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Home » FCS Watch » Futures

Futures

Man, I wish Noah were around to com­ment on this one, from Inside the Army:
FCS.jpg

The Future Combat System suc­cess­fully cleared its ini­tial pre­lim­i­nary design review, mark­ing the end of the program’s “PowerPoint” phase and the begin­ning of more tan­gi­ble progress, pro­gram offi­cials said last week.
“We are done with PowerPoint charts,” said Maj. Gen. Charles Cartwright, the Army’s FCS pro­gram man­ager dur­ing an Aug. 15 con­fer­ence call with reporters. “It’s about build­ing real stuff for not only the cur­rent force but to build the equip­ment for the future mod­u­lar brigades.”

And then there’s this, from a con­gres­sional staff member:

Another area of con­cern is the program’s long-​​term costs, but the dis­cus­sion dur­ing the ini­tial pre­lim­i­nary design review put aside the issue of cost entirely, the staffer said.

Noah may not be around, but you can get a pretty good idea of what he’d say by brows­ing here.
– Dan Dupont
UPDATE, 5:06 EST (from Axe): Since Noah’s not around, I’ll say it: FCS is too expen­sive, too ambi­tious, tech­no­log­i­cally and oper­a­tionally unsound and des­tined for the kinds of cuts and stretches that turn even use­ful pro­grams into multi-​​billion-​​dollar embarass­ments. Only here we’re talk­ing a tril­lion dol­lars, if the Army FCS-​​izes the entire force.
The CBO is all over this one (PDF!), as I reported earlier:

In 2011, planned FCS costs would account for about 6 per­cent of the Army’s $21 bil­lion pro­cure­ment bud­get, CBO esti­mates; by 2015, that share could rise to almost half and remain at or above 40 per­cent through 2025. (For pur­poses of com­par­i­son, in the mid-​​1980s, at the height of the Reagan defense buildup, the Army ded­i­cated at most 20 per­cent of its pro­cure­ment funds to buy com­bat vehicles.)

Kill FCS now!
–David Axe

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August 22nd, 2006 | FCS Watch | 323529 Comments »http://defensetech.org/2006/08/22/futures/Futures2006-08-22+20%3A48%3A18david_axe You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

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  1. punisher1 says:
    August 22, 2006 at 6:42 pm

    FCS is the next gen­er­a­tion of fight­ing vehi­cles. So if FCS is cut what is the next step
    What will be the vehicle(s) of choice to move our troops from point a to b safely and offer a eas­ily deploy­able option to get out forces over seas in a short amount of time?
    Besides the Stryker thers not much else for now.

    Reply
  2. Robot Economist says:
    August 22, 2006 at 6:56 pm

    This may seem strange com­ing from some­one who works on Army S&T, but I think FCS is just too ambi­tious at this point. Like USAF’s plans to replace most of its fighter fleet with F-​​22s, the Army is try­ing to do too much too quickly.
    If you read through the CBO’s report, they pose four alter­na­tives to the Army’s cur­rent plans for FCS. Personally, I think their four alter­na­tive that focuses on inte­grat­ing FCS’s infor­ma­tion and com­mu­ni­ca­tions net­work into its cur­rent fleet of vehi­cles and refur­bish­ing the Abrams, Bradley and Paladin is prob­a­bly the best idea for one sim­ple rea­son: It lets the Army dab­ble with net-​​centric war­fare before it com­mits to pro­duc­ing the next gen­er­a­tion of equip­ment.
    Simply look­ing at the entire FCS demon­strates a clear sense that the Army doesn’t know what it wants or what will be use­ful in the future. Since Army lead­ers’ con­cep­tion of what will work in net-​​centric war­fare is hazy, they’ve throw every imag­ined piece of kit plus the kitchen sink into FCS’s scope.
    If we test net-​​centric con­cepts in the field with cur­rent Army gear, we’ll have a bet­ter idea of which FCS com­po­nents will shine on the bat­tle­field and which will be bet­ter off in mothballs.

    Reply
  3. Punisher1 says:
    August 22, 2006 at 8:56 pm

    Sure FCS is quite ambi­tious how­ever look into how old most Army vehi­cles and designs are you are going to find out that most of them are well over 30 years old!
    With out doubt most of them are improved but you can olny improve a vehi­cle so much.
    I think the Army’s goal is to do more with less. So no mat­ter what the old a tired equip­ment has to be replaced and a newer and most improved vehicle(s) has to take it’s place.
    This starts from reg­u­lar trans­port vehi­cles on up. While I’m not con­vinced that some LAV 3 vari­ant “Stryker” is a do all end all vehi­cle it’s bet­ter than noth­ing at all.
    Also with fuel pos­si­bly becom­ming more expen­sive and poten­tially scarce in the near future some­thing has to hap­pen soon to replace all these gas guzzel­ing vehicles.

    Reply
  4. Noah (the other one) says:
    August 22, 2006 at 10:34 pm

    According to the Army:
    “FCS is one of the most com­plex sys­tems inte­gra­tion and devel­op­ment pro­grams ever exe­cuted by the Department of Defense. The scope of the pro­gram — the devel­op­ment of 18 manned and unmanned sys­tems and their inte­grat­ing net­work, the inte­gra­tion of 150+ com­ple­men­tary and asso­ci­ated pro­grams, and devel­op­ment of the under­ly­ing doc­trine, orga­ni­za­tion, train­ing, facil­i­ti­za­tion, and other func­tions needed to develop and field a fully-​​functioning UA — require a new, inno­v­a­tive approach to com­plex sys­tems inte­gra­tion.“
    If your car demon­strated the same per­for­mance and reli­a­bil­ity as MS Windows you’d never drive again. Now ‘they’ want to develop and apply an infi­nitely more com­pli­cated sys­tem to mil­i­tary hard­ware?
    Sounds like a big money-​​maker to me. Too bad you and I are going to be pay­ing for it.

    Reply
  5. Blake says:
    August 22, 2006 at 11:43 pm

    I feel the FCS pro­gram is one that is worth the cost. The Army needs to make a shift from cold war era vehi­cles to ones designed for mod­ern war­fare and I feel FCS is the answer. FCS will give com­man­ders more options on the ground and it will pro­vide them with more infor­ma­tion to work with.

    Reply
  6. skrip00 says:
    August 22, 2006 at 11:50 pm

    I have a ques­tion or two:
    ~ FCS is a pro­gram designed to replace the major­ity, if not all of the US Army’s cur­rent weapons sys­tems. Ranging from the M1A2 to the M109, these sys­tems will be replaced by new designs which will offer improved sur­viv­abil­ity, reduced logis­tics, and increased ease of main­te­nence. As well as improved com­mu­ni­ca­tions. Right?
    ~ FCS costs are always in ques­tion. But its not a sin­gle weapons pro­gram. Its not: “The M1A2-​​replacement vehi­cle pro­gram”. So why is cost held in such poor regard? When it is in fact, a pro­gram designed to replace all sorts of vehi­cles.
    Basically. Future Combat Systems, if exe­cuted prop­erly, can be a very impor­tant pro­gram for the Army.
    Things I’d Change:
    >Make JTRS a seper­ate entity.
    >Increase weight limit of MCV (replace­ment of M1A2) to 50 tons. So it can have ade­quate armor pro­tec­tion mak­ing use of new armor sys­tems.
    >Take expe­ri­ence from Stryker Program.

    Reply
  7. DS says:
    August 23, 2006 at 7:19 am

    too expen­sive??? yeah, but we’ll have super­sol­diers who can be invis­i­ble, jump over 20 foot fences, and see through walls!!! come oooooooonnnnnn!

    Reply
  8. Brian says:
    August 23, 2006 at 10:15 am

    I’m usu­ally all for extra mil­i­tary spend­ing. I love the Raptor, think the F-​​35 is awe­some, and want all our sol­diers to run around in active camo like in the movie Predator.
    Unfortunately, I think FCS is being poorly han­dled. It’s a very expen­sive pro­gram. I don’t have a prob­lem with that. But they keep chang­ing the require­ments, and I’m not sure they really know what they want.
    FCS is a good idea. It’s a GREAT idea. It’s nec­es­sary, and I think we’ll see a great ben­e­fit from it once every­thing is done. That said, they’re screw­ing around on it right now and wast­ing money. It seems like they almost don’t know how to imple­ment it. Like a direc­tor who knows he wants to make a movie about some­thing, but lit­tle idea how to go about doing it. The Army seems to be stum­bling through the FCS, when they need a strong plan and a clear direction

    Reply
  9. skrip00 says:
    August 23, 2006 at 10:27 am

    Yes. The pro­gram isnt the prob­lem, just the handling.

    Reply
  10. Byron Skinner says:
    August 23, 2006 at 12:49 pm

    Good Morning David,
    The FCS is going nowhere for a long time, cour­tesy of the U. S. Air Force, SAIC and Boeing. The linch pin of the FCS are the GPS IIF satelites. Scheduled for a first unit 2002 launch the GPS IIF has been post­phone again. The cur­rent sched­ule had the first of these satel­lites for launch­ing this Fall and the con­sil­la­tion to be oper­a­tional by 2008, oohps sorry won’t hap­pen.
    The new T Shirt worn by mem­bers of the GPS IIF project says, “GPS IIF, for sure in ’08″, well maybe. The projects open bud­get is now $400 Million over con­tract, who knows what the over run on the “Classified Budget”, is?
    The most opti­mistic view from the Air Force is first launch­ing in 2009, oper­a­tional by 2012. More likely 2025. It is very likely the first 2d​.Lt. Platoon Leader of the first FCS Platoon is not yet born.
    At this rate and with the built in cost escla­tions the FCS will surly make the $500 Billion mark by mid decade of the next decade when it might start becom­ming oper­a­tional.
    If the FCS goes on, the only win­ners will be SAIC and Boeing, the Mega loser(s) will be the U.S. Army and of course the U.S. Taxpayer.
    ALLONS,
    Byron Skinner

    Reply
  11. WarNerd says:
    August 23, 2006 at 5:36 pm

    It seems to me unless we sud­denly develop some rev­o­lu­tion­ary light­weight armor and/​or active defenses the pro­gram is of lit­tle value. Saving weight is use­less in an urban/​asymmetric bat­tle­field with ATGM’s/RPG’s/IED’s com­ing in all direc­tions (Israel recently). Air trans­port­ing armor to the the­ater is a fan­tasy. Spend the money on M1 TUSK upgrades or some­thing else we can use right now.

    Reply
  12. Glen Baker says:
    August 25, 2006 at 12:01 pm

    Cartwrong will get the hook soon, or will retire, and the pro­gram will be descoped or per­haps can­celled as well. It quickly grew from $92B to $300B under his so-​​called “lead­er­ship” and noth­ing yet has been built. Five years and noth­ing built.
    Boeing has wrecked the pro­gram by promis­ing an extremely risky and unaf­ford­able high-​​tech solu­tion to a mostly unde­fined prob­lem. FCS would not have changed things in Iraq — that is very clear.
    A mod­ern 70-​​ton M1A2 tank at $2M each will be replaced with a less capa­ble and less sur­viv­able 24-​​ton FCS MGV cost­ing over $10M each. Amazingly stu­pid. The C-​​130 tran­sort require­ment has also been dropped, and the pro­gram already has stretched out 4 years (so far).
    The other ser­vices have sug­gested bud­get cut­backs to Rummy for FY2007-​​2012 on-​​time but the Army has instead delayed their cut­back sug­ges­tions and instead will demand more money! No doubt this will lead to FCS’s demise. The CBO and GAO both have said FCS is a mess and should be can­celled.
    Like Boeing’s V-​​22, FCS seems fan­tas­tic on paper. In real­ity it will be suf­fer from end­less tech­ni­cal prob­lems and end­less related delays and cost over­runs. V-​​22 went from $40M each to $160M each and took 20 years rather than 8. FCS will make the V-​​22 look like a High School sci­ence project in com­par­i­son.
    Kill it!

    Reply

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