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Home » Politricks » Disband the DC Punditocracy

Disband the DC Punditocracy

The extended op-​​ed by Robert Farley about dis­band­ing the Air Force is now online in full, and revealed for what it is: a rather ill-​​structured and highly selec­tive recy­cling of old arguments.

Selective? Consider this: con­tin­ued pro­duc­tion of the F-​​22 Raptor is an absur­dity dur­ing the course of two counter-​​insurgency wars, says Farley. Maybe, but how much use is this…
sub.jpg

…against the Taliban? (Apart from lash­ing them to the periscope, or tor­pe­do­ing them when they char­ter a ship for a cruise vacation.)

Old? We can argue the effec­tive­ness of the World War 2 strate­gic bomb­ing cam­paign until we are all blue in the face. I would merely sug­gest that, in the absence of any plan to fire-​​bomb Tehran with B-​​29s, it’s of lim­ited relevance.

The ques­tion is not “Why do we need an Air Force?” because in clas­sic terms that “begs the ques­tion” — that is, it implies that there is some rea­son that the Air Force rather than any other ser­vice is expendable.

For exam­ple, Farley would abol­ish the Air Force but adds that “some ele­ments of tac­ti­cal air­power would pass to the Marine Corps.” If the United States does not need its own air force, why the bloody hell does the US Navy’s own army need its own air force?

Of course, in the world of DC, that ques­tion has a sim­ple answer: any pro­posal that the Marines don’t like stands as much chance as Barney in the veloci­rap­tors’ cage…

Read the rest of this story from our part­ners at Aviation Week HERE.

– Christian

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November 5th, 2007 | Politricks | 264346 Comments »http://defensetech.org/2007/11/05/disband-the-dc-punditocracy/Disband+the+DC+Punditocracy2007-11-05+10%3A25%3A17Ward You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

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  1. Total says:
    November 5, 2007 at 7:21 am

    “For exam­ple, Farley would abol­ish the Air Force but adds that “some ele­ments of tac­ti­cal air­power would pass to the Marine Corps.” If the United States does not need its own air force, why the bloody hell does the US Navy’s own army need its own air force?“
    Farley’s argu­ment is not that the United States doesn’t need air­POWER, it’s that it doesn’t need an air FORCE. He believes that airpower–like, say, armor–should be organic to other ser­vices, not sep­a­rated off. You should engage with that idea, rather than the semi-​​strawman you’ve con­structed here.

    Reply
  2. ScrambledEggs says:
    November 5, 2007 at 8:17 am

    Ah… but he DOES do that in the full arti­cle. In fact, he goes into the issue in some depth, explain­ing why and Air Force is necessary.

    Reply
  3. Crusty Old Chief says:
    November 5, 2007 at 9:50 am

    Bah and Humbug…
    If Mr. Farley worked for a more rep­utable mag­a­zine, say “Mad” or “Practical Proctology,” I might not be so inclinded to dis­miss him as a loon.
    As with any such opin­ion piece, just like lis­ten­ing to a well-​​paid defense attor­ney, one may be assured that one ain’t heard any­thing but what the speaker wants to have heard.
    I DO believe that the USAF has become a bit pre­ten­tious and given over to gold-​​plated whizbang. Some of the capa­bil­i­ties built into new USAF sys­tems seem on the verge of tran­scend­ing eso­teric and into fan­tasy. Whereas mov­ing mud for the grunts or trash-​​hauling is eschewed as some­thing more suited to the lower castes.
    However, beneath the veneer and elit­ism there lies a cast iron capa­bil­ity that we truly need to retain. Air supe­ri­or­ity, when the winds are fair, might only be a one or two day mis­sion. Knocking down every­thing that dares to fly pred­i­cates get­ting the grunts in. And woe betide us if we find our­selves a num­ber of years down the pike with­out that capa­bil­ity.
    There is also the strate­gic bomb­ing mis­sion maligned by Farley. While there is no cur­rent require­ment for car­pet bomb­ing in Iraq or Afghanistan, it would be myopic to dis­miss it as an anachro­nism. Having the capa­bil­ity to wreak tremen­dous destruc­tion in a short time might prove piv­otal to a war.
    Farley also puts up Korea and Viet Nam as straw­men for his argu­ment. His con­clu­sion that our strate­gic bomb­ing in those wars did not bring about sur­ren­der as it had done in Japan. What his fevered mind redacted from this com­par­i­son is the total­ity and bru­tal vigor of our cam­paign against the Japanese. LeMay was not hob­bled by fickle politi­cians, nat­ter­ing nay­bobs from NGOs, the air thieves in the UN, or a half-​​assed com­mit­ment to total vic­tory. After Hiroshima and Nagasaki the emperor and the gen­eral staff real­ized that the American com­mit­ment WAS total and that we would not hold any­thing back.
    In Korea we started flat­footed and quickly moved into a no-​​win strat­egy. Allowing the Chinese to enter the war and to stage from off-​​limits Chinese soil was insur­mount­able.
    In Viet Nam the slow esca­la­tion of our involve­ment and the infa­mous microdi­rec­tion of the air cam­paign by McNamara and Johnson meant cer­tain defeat. A worth­while enemy will exploit his oppo­nents weak­nesses to full advan­tage and cares not a whit about polit­i­cal niceties. It seems now, as it prob­a­bly did then, just plain stu­pid to allow the Soviets to sail in and out Haiphong loaded with arma­ments. It sig­naled our weak will and Uncle Ho made the best of it.
    Farley also failed to note that the North Vietnamese did not nego­ti­ate in earnest until Nixon took the gloves off and started bomb­ing the hell out of Hanoi.
    It is only a SWAG on my part, but I sub­mit that had Kennedy (or Johnson or Nixon) made a total com­mit­ment to vic­tory in Viet Nam and com­mu­ni­cated that to the Soviets and Viet Namese then things may have been much dif­fer­ent. Had we com­pletely flattened/​firebombed Hanoi in 66 and never allowed even ONE ship to enter Haiphong we might have indeed bro­ken their spirit to fight. Of course this works only if we’d been pre­pared to land a cou­ple divi­sions imme­di­ately.
    The cur­rent con­flicts might only require mov­ing a lit­tle mud, haul­ing trash and gas, and mak­ing small deliv­er­ies from the bomb truck. Fine. But I’d like to know that there’s a big mess of whoopass avail­able when we need it.
    Cheers,
    Chief B.
    P.S.: Don’t get any ideas that I have some­how stuck up for that bunch of fly­weight pan­sies with their new weirdo cam­mies and weirder boots. (BTW, WTFO?) But I REALLY don’t like hav­ing some talk­ing head PhD nud­nick bad­mouthing a sis­ter ser­vice. The PhD is a pretty good sig­nal to me of some­one hav­ing spent more time read­ing about what other folks have done and doing pre­cious damned lit­tle themselves.

    Reply
  4. Nixer says:
    November 5, 2007 at 9:53 am

    How about lets just dis­band DC ?

    Reply
  5. Brian says:
    November 5, 2007 at 9:58 am

    Considering that a mod­ern bomber can take decades to pro­cure, junk­ing a strate­gic capa­bil­ity because it does not fit the cur­rent sce­nario is short-​​sighted at best. Twenty years from now the land­scape will change and we will need a dif­fer­ent set of capa­bil­i­ties. But we should retain exist­ing capa­bil­i­ties, even if just a token force, in order to have the abil­ity to quickly ramp up pro­duc­tion if needed. Russia is turn­ing back to the good ‘ole days, and China is ris­ing as well. We need all the tools in the tool­box, even if some are a bit rusty from dis­use.
    Tactical air power may be bet­ter inte­grated into the Army or Marine corps, but a strate­gic air com­po­nent would be a fool­ish thing to scrap.
    Of course, if we can do some­thing bet­ter in a new way, for instance rel­e­gate the long range bomber role to swarms of UAVs, then that is a dif­fer­ent argu­ment. As far as orga­ni­za­tion, I think all the ser­vices should be brought together under one command.

    Reply
  6. Blake says:
    November 5, 2007 at 10:36 am

    I would extend his argu­ment fur­ther, if the State Department would hand out lol­lipops, build schools and adhere to these ridicu­lous ROE for these two insur­gency wars he speaks of then one could say we don’t need the Army. His argu­ment is good BSF (Bumper-​​Sticker Fodder). Thanks a lot buddy.

    Reply
  7. NTV says:
    November 5, 2007 at 10:40 am

    As I have said in some other posts on this topic, If some­one wants to advo­cate dis­band­ing the Air Force they need to do their home­work. And that home­work is more than just a hack­neyed abriged his­tory les­son. One neede to look at ALL the mis­sions and assets of the AF and deter­mine if and how that can be done BETTER and more eff­i­cently by other ser­vices. One should also address the long term impli­ca­tions of such moves. It seems odd that peo­ple com­plain that the AF doesnt do CAS good enough because they dont care, but then dont make the conec­tion that the Army could care less about 90% of the AF’s mission.

    Reply
  8. doc75 says:
    November 5, 2007 at 10:45 am

    Since we are one-​​year away from elec­tions, do you think that this idea is a trial bal­loon for a pres­i­den­tial can­di­date to pro­pose a method of slash­ing the defense bud­get? Is this an oppor­tu­nity to put a wedge issue into the defense com­mu­nity and make an argu­ment that “we want to look strong on defense, but we want to spend our money ‘wisely’ so let’s get rid of the Air Force or at least pare it back significantly?”

    Reply
  9. Total says:
    November 5, 2007 at 11:44 am

    “Ah… but he DOES do that in the full arti­cle. In fact, he goes into the issue in some depth, explain­ing why and Air Force is nec­es­sary“
    Uh, no he doesn’t. He says it’s unlikely that the Air Force will actu­ally be con­sol­i­dated into other ser­vices, but that it should be.
    “LeMay was not hob­bled by fickle politi­cians, nat­ter­ing nay­bobs from NGOs, the air thieves in the UN, or a half-​​assed com­mit­ment to total vic­tory.“
    It’s never the military’s fault, is it?

    Reply
  10. Yap says:
    November 5, 2007 at 11:57 am

    Farley isn’t based in DC. He teaches at the University of Kentucky.

    Reply
  11. Brian says:
    November 5, 2007 at 1:29 pm

    Neil, the Air Force doesn’t “need” to be seper­ate, like we need air to breathe or Kevin Federline needs a kick in the crotch. The ques­tion isn’t NEED. It’s “is it a good idea”? And the answer is no. Consolidating the Air Force into the Army isn’t a good idea. The peo­ple who say “you still haven’t shown we NEED the Air Force” are get­ting it back­wards. Just because some­thing is the most effi­cient way to do things doesn’t mean its an absolute NEED.

    Reply
  12. Traveler says:
    November 5, 2007 at 2:14 pm

    “While every­one agrees that the United States mil­i­tary requires air capa­bil­ity, it’s less obvi­ous that we need a bureau­cratic entity called the United States Air Force.”-Farley
    I think a lot of peo­ple are miss­ing Farley’s point–it’s not the avail­abil­ity of air capa­bil­ity he’s crit­i­ciz­ing. No one dis­putes the impor­tance of that–what Farley’s is con­test­ing is the need for a sep­a­rate bureau­cracy called the US AF. While he does men­tion that air strikes are not the most help­ful counter-​​insurgency tac­tic, my read­ing sug­gests that Farley believes a leaner mil­i­tary bureau­cracy might be more help­ful.
    For instance, while the F-​​22 Raptor is a great pro­gram, does the US really need to focus so many resources on it right now? Purchasing far fewer F-​​22s, while more expen­sive per plane, would give the Pentagon greater flex­i­bil­ity to allo­cate resources towards less expen­sive pro­grams more suited for the cur­rent types of com­bat. However, because of the USAF con­stituency of fighter pilots and the gov­ern­ment men­tal­ity of “spend-​​it-​​or-​​lose-​​it” you have the cur­rent sit­u­a­tion of a stealth fighter-​​bomber being given sub­stan­tial resources when the cur­rent ene­mies don’t even have a biplane let alone a com­pa­ra­ble fighter jet.
    By hav­ing a USAF, the US mil­i­tary has cre­ated a bureau­cracy that needs to jus­tify its exis­tence. How does it jus­tify its exis­tence? Just like every other bureau­cracy, it searches for a mis­sion and fights for dol­lars to sup­port the mis­sion.
    By mov­ing the var­i­ous bureau­cratic enti­ties around and com­bin­ing some of them, per­haps effi­cien­cies can be gained–that I think is Farley’s posi­tion, and if so then I would heartily agree. A leaner gov­ern­ment is a bet­ter gov­ern­ment. A leaner mil­i­tary is a bet­ter military.

    Reply
  13. sglover says:
    November 5, 2007 at 2:37 pm

    “For exam­ple, Farley would abol­ish the Air Force but adds that “some ele­ments of tac­ti­cal air­power would pass to the Marine Corps.” If the United States does not need its own air force, why the bloody hell does the US Navy’s own army need its own air force?“
    Pretty much the entirety of Farley’s argu­ment is that the his­tory of mil­i­tary avi­a­tion **strongly** sug­gests that it is most effec­tive at the tac­ti­cal level, when it sup­ports oper­a­tions on the ground. Divvying up the Air Force among the other ser­vices is per­fectly con­sis­tent with this.
    So Christian either can’t fol­low an argu­ment, or he’s bla­tantly disin­gen­u­ous. Why am I not surprised?

    Reply
  14. Crusty Old Chief says:
    November 5, 2007 at 2:45 pm

    Re: Total
    ”“LeMay was not hob­bled by fickle politi­cians, nat­ter­ing nay­bobs from NGOs, the air thieves in the UN, or a half-​​assed com­mit­ment to total vic­tory.“
    “It’s never the military’s fault, is it?”“
    Not sure what your point is with this. I don’t recall hav­ing writ­ten that it was never the military’s fault. Even the most dili­gent and oth­er­wise com­pe­tent com­man­der makes enor­mous blun­ders.
    In recent expe­ri­ence, how­ever, it is the politi­cians who man­age to rip defeat form the jaws of vic­tory. IIRC, we never lost a bat­tle in Viet Nam but some­how we lost the war. Was it Westmoreland’s fault or was he the sac­ri­fi­cial ani­mal? Was LeMay suc­cess­ful in Japan or Arnold in Europe because FDR told them how to run their cam­paigns?
    I’m just an igno­rant old sod, but it seems to me that all the great war­riors of old give the same advice: War is an ugly, repug­nant thing that should be avoided, even at great cost but from time to time, it is inevitable. When it comes time to fight the most humane thing to do is to be as vicious and vio­lent as pos­si­ble… that it might end that much sooner.
    Would the Japanese have fared bet­ter with an allied inva­sion of the home islands? Did the Vietnamese (and the Cambodians and Laotians) through 10,000 days of restraint? How much blood, trea­sure, and mis­ery might have been spared if FDR & Churchill had turned their armies on Stalin?
    I sup­pose that, in the end, my coun­sel is that mil­i­tary force is inhu­mane. At its essence, noth­ing more than corpses, bro­ken minds and bod­ies, the shrieks of the wounded, and the weep­ing of loved ones. It is a fool who treats it lightly. It is, to my mind, a far graver sin to draw it out in the fatu­ous hope of mak­ing it more humane.
    Realizing that this started as com­men­tary about abol­ish­ing (evis­cer­at­ing, emas­cu­lat­ing, what­ever) the Air Force, I say we are bet­ter off keep­ing that capa­bil­ity intact. It may be more humane to fire­bomb our next enemy’s cap­i­tal than to bleed him to death with a mil­lion SDB pin­pricks.
    Cheers,
    Chief B.

    Reply
  15. NTV says:
    November 5, 2007 at 3:20 pm

    re sglover
    “Pretty much the entirety of Farley’s argu­ment is that the his­tory of mil­i­tary avi­a­tion **strongly** sug­gests that it is most effec­tive at the tac­ti­cal level, when it sup­ports oper­a­tions on the ground. Divvying up the Air Force among the other ser­vices is per­fectly con­sis­tent with this.” Thats the prob­lem, There is a lot more to mil­i­tary avi­a­tion than the tac­ti­cal level. Most of the “Abolish the Air Force” argu­ments fail to look at the entirety of the Air Forces capa­bil­i­ties.
    re Traveler
    “However, because of the USAF con­stituency of fighter pilots and the gov­ern­ment men­tal­ity of “spend-​​it-​​or-​​lose-​​it” you have the cur­rent sit­u­a­tion of a stealth fighter-​​bomber being given sub­stan­tial resources when the cur­rent ene­mies don’t even have a biplane let alone a com­pa­ra­ble fighter jet.“
    Yes, our cur­rent foe’s lack mod­ern air forces and air defense’s, That is no gau­rentee that our next advis­ary wont have capa­bil­ity. Neglecting our next foe is hardly a wise move.

    Reply
  16. Matthew Saroff says:
    November 5, 2007 at 4:04 pm

    Ummm…How does that sub­ma­rine do the Taliban?
    It prob­a­bly won’t. Then again, for less land locked nations *cough* DRPK *cough* *cough* Iran *cough*, it would insert seal teams, sit qui­etly off­shore mon­i­tor­ing com­mu­ni­ca­tions (which it might do with the Taliban too, come to think of it, etc.)

    Reply
  17. George Skinner says:
    November 5, 2007 at 4:13 pm

    The Air Force often gets car­ried away by claim­ing to be capa­ble of win­ning wars through air power alone, but Farley is too focused on close air sup­port. Interdiction and strate­gic bomb­ing still have a lot of value, and I don’t think that the Army or the Marines have as much appre­ci­a­tion of those mis­sions. The CAS mis­sion pro­vides more fire­power to the troops engaged with the enemy; inter­dic­tion can cut off the enemy’s sup­plies, knock out their com­mu­ni­ca­tions, or pre­vent the enemy from get­ting to the bat­tle­field in the first place.

    Reply
  18. 22lr says:
    November 5, 2007 at 4:31 pm

    70 with 4 bombs.
    40 with one A-​​10.
    Number the USAF has given in there daily reports for insur­gents killed. If the USAF does band into the army air­corps the army bet­ter keep its hands off the planes, and the AF bud­get. Last thing we need is some hot­shot gen­eral demand money for his new tank, but for­get about the Airforce. This is a huge mis­take. Its like call­ing for the USMC to join the Army because they don’t con­duct amphibi­ous land­ings any­more. Future, Future.

    Reply
  19. Total says:
    November 5, 2007 at 4:54 pm

    “Not sure what your point is with this. I don’t recall hav­ing writ­ten that it was never the military’s fault.“
    Was then fol­lowed with this:
    “In recent expe­ri­ence, how­ever, it is the politi­cians who man­age to rip defeat form the jaws of vic­tory. IIRC, we never lost a bat­tle in Viet Nam but some­how we lost the war. “
    Was my point. ‘It’s all the politi­cians’ fault’ is an easy way of avoid­ing fig­ur­ing out what the mil­i­tary did wrong in its recent wars. It’s also an easy way of get­ting the United States right back into sim­i­lar situations.

    Reply
  20. ohwilleke says:
    November 5, 2007 at 5:18 pm

    Christian’s delib­er­ately obtuse post, of course, utterly misses the point that the idea is to change the bureau­cracy and not to get out of the war­plane busi­ness, pre­sum­ably to be provoca­tive.
    You know some­thing is amiss in the Air Force bureau­cracy when it gets a sig­nif­i­cant share of its author­ity to pro­cure air­craft taken away from it by the DOD (as it has) because it has man­aged the job so poorly (in part, as fall­out from the air tanker deba­cle).
    The notion, of another poster in the thread, that 90% of what the Air Force does the Army doesn’t care about, if true, would be a true indict­ment of the ser­vice. Almost all of the Air Force logis­tics mis­sion is in sup­port of the Army, CAS is part of its mis­sion, the ini­tial strike mis­sion usu­ally pre-​​supposes an Army inva­sion to fol­low, and con­trol­ling the sky in the the­ater is for the pur­pose of giv­ing the Army one less direc­tion to worry about hos­tile fire com­ing from. The Army may not care much about the ICBM and no fly zone mis­sions of the Air Force, but those are a small part of the service’s total job.
    The Navy and Marines, of course, are good exam­ples of why we don’t need an Air Force. Air power with­out a sep­a­rate bureacracy in those ser­vices pro­duces good results. I don’t see many Air Force pro­po­nents argu­ing that the newest ser­vice should take over oper­a­tions on car­ri­ers or mar­time patrols, or try­ing to wrest the Marine Corps of its Harriers (except to give them F-​​35Bs).

    Reply
  21. Mike says:
    November 5, 2007 at 5:24 pm

    How about we just dis­band the Army, Navy and Air force and com­bine them all into the Marines. How about we just dis­band the mil­i­tary and make blow-​​dart tot­ing droids that shoot tran­quil­iz­ers so no one dies. After all, this is the last war we will ever fight, hell, we should just dis­band the United States. No need for any more weapons because there won’t be any more wars with no one else.

    Reply
  22. M says:
    November 5, 2007 at 7:00 pm

    May I just point out that the arti­cle was writ­ten not by Christian, but by Bill Sweetman, at Ares (the Aviation Week defense blog)?
    Maybe it’s not all that impor­tant, but it does get a lit­tle annoy­ing when some­one is chas­tised for some­thing he did not write.
    As for Sweetman, he is a very good writer and, IMHO, dead right about all this disband-​​the-​​AF thing.

    Reply
  23. M says:
    November 5, 2007 at 7:00 pm

    May I just point out that the arti­cle was writ­ten not by Christian, but by Bill Sweetman, at Ares (the Aviation Week defense blog)?
    Maybe it’s not all that impor­tant, but it does get a lit­tle annoy­ing when some­one is chas­tised for some­thing he did not write.
    As for Sweetman, he is a very good writer and, IMHO, dead right about all this disband-​​the-​​AF thing.

    Reply
  24. George Skinner says:
    November 5, 2007 at 7:04 pm

    Success at pro­cure­ment is a pretty obtuse argu­ment for merg­ing the air force into the army or navy. The Navy has man­aged to put exactly one new type of air­craft on car­rier decks in the past 25 years, and has seri­ous prob­lems with bal­loon­ing costs on its ship pro­grams. The Army has blown each of its recent avi­a­tion pro­grams, and hasn’t had much luck with its artillery or tank pro­grams either.

    Reply
  25. Anonymous Coward says:
    November 5, 2007 at 7:53 pm

    M

    Reply
  26. doc75 says:
    November 6, 2007 at 9:43 am

    I would seri­ously like to revisit the polit­i­cal ideas behind the Farley arti­cle. It wasn’t pub­lished in any mil­i­tary or for­eign pol­icy jour­nals. It was pub­lished in a lib­eral polit­i­cal jour­nal. Why? Is it a politically-​​savvy way to reduce the defense bud­get for the sake of domes­tic pro­grams and drive a wedge issue into the defense com­mu­nity (i.e. divide pub­lic sup­port between the sol­diers and Marines on the ground and the Air Force)? Is this a trial bal­loon for a Democratic pres­i­den­tial cam­paign? If so, which one?
    This is worth some jour­nal­is­tic inves­ti­gat­ing. Hint. Hint.

    Reply
  27. Solomon says:
    November 6, 2007 at 11:01 am

    Doc75
    Not one of the Democratic can­di­dates for pres­i­dent has called for cuts in the mil­i­tary. As a mat­ter of fact they seem pre­oc­cu­pied and infat­u­ated with the idea of increas­ing the size of Special Ops, the Army and Marines. As far as weapon sys­tems pro­cure­ment the only can­di­dates that have spo­ken on that issue are Duncan Hunter and McCain. So in short I don’t think there is a polit­i­cal motive behind this piece.

    Reply
  28. Ralph Hitchens says:
    November 6, 2007 at 11:24 am

    Only one of the egre­gious errors Farley makes: “The strate­gic air com­po­nent of Operation Desert Storm failed to top­ple Saddam Hussein or dis­lodge him from Kuwait.” Alas, mem­ory! No one today remem­bers that the air cam­paign did just that — recall the so-​​called “Gorbachev Initiative” of early February 1991, only a cou­ple of weeks after the bomb­ing began and well before the ground cam­paign. Working through a Russian inter­me­di­ary, Saddam stated that he would with­draw from Kuwait and com­ply with the UN res­o­lu­tions — if only the Coalition would halt the bomb­ing! President Bush and the Coalition part­ners refused the offer, out of a desire to per­ma­nently crip­ple Iraq’s mil­i­tary capa­bil­i­ties. But Saddam made the offer, and defend­ers of air­power need to remind peo­ple about that. Facts matter.

    Reply
  29. Total says:
    November 6, 2007 at 1:06 pm

    Mr. Hitchens’ protests too much. The ini­tia­tive he was talk­ing about was seen by the then President Bush as an attempt by Gorbachev to remain rel­e­vant and by Hussein to sow con­fu­sion. From Robert Gates’ rec­ol­lec­tions of the dis­cus­sion between the senior President Bush and Defense Secretary Cheney:
    “The basic issue at the meet­ing was how to deal with Gorbachev, and it was a rep­e­ti­tion of the basic argu­ment that had been going on from August. And Dick Cheney and my rec­ol­lec­tion is that Brent as well, were basi­cally inclined to tell him to buzz off. To not get in the way, and that what he was propos­ing was totally unac­cept­able. The President and Baker were much more inclined to go back to Gorbachev and very care­fully point out the short­com­ings and the pro­posal for the cease­fire and how it didn’t require the Iraqis to leave imme­di­ately, it made no pro­vi­sions for a whole host of things, such as the repa­tri­a­tion of Kuwaiti, wealth, and recon­struc­tion of Kuwait and so on and so forth. And that was ulti­mately the deci­sion that was made.“
    http://​www​.pbs​.org/​w​g​b​h​/​p​a​g​e​s​/​f​r​o​n​t​l​i​n​e​/​g​u​l​f​/​o​r​a​l​/​g​a​t​e​s​/​1​.​h​tml
    So, no, Hussein did not attempt to sur­ren­der because of the air campaign.

    Reply
  30. Solomon says:
    November 6, 2007 at 2:19 pm

    Total!
    Well said! You summed that up nicely. The Air Force still wishes to oper­ate as the SUPPORTED FORCE and not the sup­port­ing force that it is. That is why their have been calls for its dis­band­ing. Every ser­vice sup­ports the Army. Thats why the Commandant stated that Marines win Battles and that the Army wins wars. It does not dimin­ish the Marine Corps role in the defense of this nation but it does reaf­firm the fact that the Navy, Marine Corps and Air Force are sup­port­ing ser­vices. Each orga­ni­za­tion def­i­nitely has a part to play, cer­tain spe­cial­ties to bring to the table and can influ­ence the bat­tle­field. Futurist, Industrialist and Enthusiast might still hope for the day that air power alone can win wars but that days is not here and I doubt it ever will be.

    Reply
  31. doc75 says:
    November 6, 2007 at 5:45 pm

    Solomon,
    Ever since Goldwater-​​Nichols, there is no such thing as a ser­vice being the SUPPORTED FORCE. Services orga­nize, train and equip. The com­bat­ant com­mands fight. The ser­vices sup­ply forces to the COCOM. The COCOM deter­mines the needed capa­bil­i­ties and the ser­vices pack­age them together and pro­vide them to the COCOM.

    Reply
  32. doc75 says:
    November 6, 2007 at 6:04 pm

    Solomon,
    If there wasn’t a polit­i­cal motive behind it, then why pub­lish in American Prospect instead of Armed Forces Journal?

    Reply
  33. Solomon says:
    November 6, 2007 at 6:37 pm

    Doc 75,
    ”…deter­mines the needed capa­bil­i­ties and the ser­vices pack­age them together and pro­vide them…“
    Believe me Doc, I’m aware of the pro­vi­sion­ing of units to the dif­fer­ent Combatant Commanders in the­ater. I was refer­ring to the dif­fer­ent ser­vices “orga­ni­za­tional mind­set.” The Air Force appears to be act­ing with lit­tle regard to the fight­ing thats going on. Attempts made to take charge of the UAV pro­grams Pentagon wide? Devising its own counter insur­gency man­ual? Those are the actions of a Service Branch that acts not as part of a war fight­ing team but as a sep­a­rate war win­ning force. The Air Force’s cul­ture is in dis­ar­ray. People have noticed and are alarmed.
    “If there wasn’t a polit­i­cal motive behind it, then why pub­lish in American Prospect instead of Armed Forces Journal?“
    I don’t know and its of no con­cern. If this piece had been printed in the Weekly Standard would your crit­i­cism have been any less? I hope not. Politics are not the issue. The “pun­di­toc­racy” is.

    Reply
  34. NTV says:
    November 6, 2007 at 9:25 pm

    Solomon, Would peo­ple have prob­lems if the US Navy wanted to take charge of USV’s or AUV’s? Why do peo­ple get upset when The AIR Force wants con­trol over AIR vehi­cles. Maybe they would mess things up, but peo­ple here want eff­i­cency, but yet they appar­ently dont mind the 4 ser­vices hav­ing over­lap­ping UAV’s.
    As for their CION man­ual, doesnt it seem to make sense that idi­vid­ual ser­vices exam­ine how they fit in the larger pic­ture.
    As for act­ing seper­ate I would sug­gest that you take a look at their actual actions over the last 5 years.

    Reply
  35. Solomon says:
    November 7, 2007 at 6:57 am

    NTV
    “Why do peo­ple get upset when The AIR Force wants con­trol over AIR vehi­cles“
    Because the Air Force has yet to demon­strate a desire to fully develop these vehi­cles. The Air Force dropped the X-​​45 attack drone and left it to the Navy to con­tinue on with the X-​​47 on its own. Now belat­edly the Air Force is again (after a PITIFUL-​​SORRY-​​SHAMEFUL DELAY) pur­su­ing the attack UAV pro­gram again. The Army’s future UAV, the fire scout, is rotary winged and was no where on the Air Force’s radar. The Marines were at the fore­front of Micro UAV devel­op­ment with no input from the Air Force. So please tell me why the other ser­vices should cede UAV devel­op­ment to a ser­vice that has such a spotty and frag­mented record? Certain weapon sys­tems are com­mon to com­bat oper­a­tions and their usage crosses domains, the UAV is one of those.
    “As for their CION man­ual, doesnt it seem to make sense that idi­vid­ual ser­vices exam­ine how they fit in the larger pic­ture“
    Another cal­cu­lated and pathetic exam­ple of Air Force malfea­sance. The Army and Marine Corps coop­er­ated on the pub­li­ca­tion of the cur­rent COIN man­ual. The Air Force re-​​created the wheel as a pub­lic­ity stunt and it back­fired beau­ti­fully. The whole pur­pose of the Air Force’s pro­duc­tion of a COIN man­ual was to again wor­ship at the alter of AIR POWER ALONE WINNING WARS! The Air Force as ultra con­ser­v­a­tives might say “serve a false mas­ter.“
    “As for act­ing seper­ate I would sug­gest that you take a look at their actual actions over the last 5 years.“
    It is a sep­a­rate ser­vice. I was attempt­ing to say that they are not act­ing as part of the War Winning Team. And they aren’t. A sad truth is that many ser­vice peo­ple con­sider the Air Force a cor­po­rate entity and not a true mem­ber of the armed ser­vices. Their actions over the past 5 years bear that out. They are the ulti­mate exam­ple of per­cep­tion (they suck) being reality.

    Reply
  36. doc75 says:
    November 7, 2007 at 9:04 am

    Solomon, are you a reg­u­lar American Prospect reader? Sounds like you reveal a lot about who you are when you say “as ultra con­ser­v­a­tives might say “serve a false mas­ter.”” Ultra-​​conservatives or reli­gious peo­ple? Hey, what’s a lit­tle intol­er­ance by self-​​appointed tol­er­ant peo­ple like you?
    Anyway, the Air Force has been part of the war win­ning team for five years both in direct sup­port of the ground forces and inde­pen­dent of it. I would put guys like Captain Scott Markle for­ward as an exam­ple. You see, the F-​​22 lov­ing Air Force lead­er­ship selected Capt Markle as the Mackay Trophy win­ner this year. Previous win­ners included Hap Arnold, Eddie Rickenbacker, Jimmy Doolittle and Chuck Yeager. Capt Markle, an A-​​10 pilot, received the award for *gasp* pro­vid­ing close air sup­port for spe­cial oper­a­tions forces engaged by the Taliban.
    Fortunately, Capt Markle was able to per­form his duties in an envi­ron­ment with­out cen­tral­ized joint air con­trol of UAVs and the comm inter­fer­ence that results from hav­ing so many UAVs bought by so many dif­fer­ent ser­vices oper­at­ing in the same air­space. Also, Capt Markle amaz­ingly demon­strated the power of aero­space in the counter-​​insurgency envi­ron­ment as so apply demon­strated in the Air Force’s recently pub­lished COIN doc­trine.
    But, that won’t appeal to you. In your eyes, Capt Markle sucks and is part of a cor­po­rate entity. You believe he is not part of the war win­ning team. I bet the guys on the ground would dis­agree.
    As for me, Scott Markle is another exam­ple of the fine blue­suit­ers I served with for nearly ten years. I found peo­ple like him through­out the ser­vice and they under­stood their mis­sion and their role as part of the joint team.

    Reply
  37. NTotmail.comV says:
    November 7, 2007 at 10:03 am

    Solomon–
    To say that the AF hasnt been will­ing to develop UAV’s is off base. The AF has been in the UAV devel­op­ing UAV’s for 15 years now. Dark Star. Global Hawk, Predator are exam­ples of that. Remember also that the AF is only con­cerned about MEDIUM and HIGH alti­tude UAV’s. They are not try­ing to con­trol the Micro UAV’s Besides if the Army was so “with it” why didnt they develop their own UAV, instead of revive the Navy’s Fire Scout? And again the AF is look­ing not to con­trol the medium and high alti­tude UAV’s, but the AF wants to be in charge of devel­op­ing and build­ing them. this would build on their exist­ing exepri­ance work­ing with the UAV’s listed above as well as the U-2’s and RC-135’s. Now we can argue whether this is all a good idea its hard­ley a rea­son to dis­band the AF.
    “So please tell me why the other ser­vices should cede UAV devel­op­ment to a ser­vice that has such a spotty and frag­mented record?“
    This is a con­tin­ing theme here, and yet you and oth­ers fail to look at the flaws in the other ser­vices aqui­si­tion proc­cesses. Those are hard­ley steller.
    “A sad truth is that many ser­vice peo­ple con­sider the Air Force a cor­po­rate entity and not a true mem­ber of the armed ser­vices. Their actions over the past 5 years bear that out. They are the ulti­mate exam­ple of per­cep­tion (they suck) being real­ity. “
    Those that think that way are being uttelry obtuse. The AF is con­sis­tently invloved in the war in Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as con­tin­ue­ing its other mis­sions. To say they are not true memem­bers of the armed ser­vices is tru­ley igno­rant. Yes, the Amry and Marines are bear­ing the brunt of the fight­ing, but thats the nature of this war. But no one can look at the AF and say that they are not part of the armed srvices.

    Reply
  38. Solomon says:
    November 7, 2007 at 11:47 am

    Hmmm where to start???
    Doc75
    I’ve read Mein Kampf but I’m not a Nazi, so why does my read­ing of any pub­li­ca­tion mean that I am aligned with their val­ues? Thats being sim­plis­tic. Keeping with the theme I started, although I def­i­nitely applaud the work done by the Air Force Capt you sited-​​that does not mean that I do not rec­og­nize the deficits of the orga­ni­za­tion that he belongs to. Their are many accounts of indi­vid­ual hero­ism per­formed by mem­bers of the SS yet many would still say that it was a flawed orga­ni­za­tion. That same line of rea­son­ing extends to the present day Air Force.
    NTV
    The Air Force has yet to estab­lish a future path for the inclu­sion of UAVs into its own force, much less DOD wide. The Army has its net­work based Brigade Combat Teams in which the recon aspects of the UAV will be touted. The Navy and Marines have their doc­tri­nal pub­li­ca­tion to pro­vide a blue­print of future UAV needs. The Air Force sim­ply have not done their home­work on this sub­ject. You avoided dis­cus­sions of the X-​​45 why? It is the next evo­lu­tion of the UCAV and the Air Force is late to the game. That pro­gram alone is an indi­ca­tion of why they should not have con­trol of DOD UAV pro­cure­ment pro­grams.
    No one has said that the Air Force is not a mil­i­tary ser­vice. I do stand by the con­tention that mem­bers of the other ser­vices con­sider it to oper­ate more in a cor­po­rate style than that of a mil­i­tary orga­ni­za­tion.
    As I have said ear­lier, the Air Force is on notice that its per­for­mance has at least caught the atten­tion of the pub­lic and we do not like what we see.

    Reply
  39. NTV says:
    November 7, 2007 at 12:29 pm

    Solomon.
    “The Air Force has yet to estab­lish a future path for the inclu­sion of UAVs into its own force, much less DOD wide.“
    Huh? The AF cur­rently owns and opper­ates a num­ber of UAV’s in its own force, and is plan­ing on expand­ing their use in the near futuer. The AF curently has a highly inte­grated sys­tem to obtain and process infor­ma­tion from the UAV’s that they oper­ate. As I said, there are plenty of argu­ments to be made for the AF to not be an exec­u­tive agent, but to sug­gest that they should be dis­banded is a stretch.
    “You avoided dis­cus­sions of the X-​​45 why?” Because it doesnt necis­ar­ily indi­cate much of any­thing, when the AF has alrady shown that it is work­ing on its own UAV’s. I also think they think a maned bomber is a bet­ter use of thier funds in the next 20 years. I did notice that you ignored many of my points as well, Why? What about the AF’s record of cur­rently use­ing UAV’s? Wha about the procur­ment issues of the other ser­vices?
    “No one has said that the Air Force is not a mil­i­tary ser­vice. “
    Well in your other post you said this.
    ” It is a sep­a­rate ser­vice. I was attempt­ing to say that they are not act­ing as part of the War Winning Team. And they aren’t. A sad truth is that many ser­vice peo­ple con­sider the Air Force a cor­po­rate entity and not a true mem­ber of the armed ser­vices. “
    Not a true mem­ber of the armed ser­vices?????
    “I do stand by the con­tention that mem­bers of the other ser­vices con­sider it to oper­ate more in a cor­po­rate style than that of a mil­i­tary orga­ni­za­tion.“
    Yes the AF has always been held in low regard by the other ser­vices as being more “buis­ness” like. And that mat­ters how? The AF’s mis­sion is what it is, and its dif­fer­ent than the Army and Marines. And,in the end, it doesnt make one bit of dif­fer­ence. If they want to bitch and moan, they can but AF could care less, They have a job to do, and willdo it.
    Like I have sais a num­ber of times, Tell me what the mis­sions of the AF are, and how they can be bet­ter served by the other ser­vices, both nao and 20–30 years into the future.

    Reply
  40. Emas says:
    November 9, 2007 at 11:27 am

    “The Navy has man­aged to put exactly one new type of air­craft on car­rier decks in the past 25 year“
    Well, not really– both the pro and anti F18 folks know that the F18 E/​F is really a new plane. It was a savvy way to get it through the approval process. I for­get the details– but a full blown com­pe­ti­tion would have been legally required, for one thing.
    If the Cold War was still on things would be dif­fer­ent– a rebooted A12 or even a naval F22 would have been lob­bied for. With the “peace div­i­dend” the F18E/​F was seen as a good way to go.

    Reply
  41. stephen russell says:
    December 31, 2007 at 12:18 am

    Bogus BS DC rant & rav­ings.
    For this debate I feel the fol­low­ing:
    Merge USN Air Force & USAF into 1.
    Merge US Army & Marines.
    USCG can be under Navy as always.
    Or combo Navy & ICE.
    KISS.
    Simplfy, sim­plify.
    One new com­mand Id estd:
    COUNTER TERRORISIM COMMAND
    & merge with SOCOM?
    Re orga­nize Army & Marines into:
    Tactical Field Combat Command
    Combat Eng Command
    Support Command
    Intelligence Forces Command
    SeaForce Command
    Rapid Deployment Strike Command.
    For Navy & Air Force:
    Tactical Command
    Marine Defense Command (with USCG).
    SeaForce Command.
    Air Mobility Command
    Training Command
    Undersea Forces Command.
    Base Support Command ( include ship­yards & depots).
    NORAD Command.
    CONUS Air Defense Command.
    Space Defense Command (with NORAD).
    Intelligence Command?? with US Army & Marines.
    & close up those miscl agen­cies in the DOD alone for Savings.
    Combine R&D, Procurement under 1 roof.
    GAO & CBO over­see bud­gets.
    Involve CAGW​.org in the Budget mix.
    Win Win.

    Reply
  42. airman says:
    September 25, 2008 at 2:44 pm

    The obvi­ous igno­rance of the air force’s mis­sion his almost hilar­i­ous from peo­ple of dif­fer­ent ser­vices. Ask the ground con­trollers, the army guyus, navy who’s lives have been saved by pri­ci­sion airstrikes from the Air Force’s fleet of A-10’s, fight­ers, b1 bombers ac-130’s? Look at the absolute dis­pro­prtion­ate casu­alty rate in OUR FAVOR, since Vietnam, granted we’ve lost thou­sands, but how much have our ene­mies lost? Hrmm, how much did air­power con­tribute to the War in the Balkans, how about ALL OF IT! Yes F-22’s do not meet the cri­te­ria of our threat today, but out threat or wars of tomor­row. In this ever chang­ing world, and fierce com­pe­ti­tion of air supe­ri­or­ity from the Russians, we MUST keep a com­peta­tive edge. Look at his­tory, any­thing can hap­pen, our friends can soon be our ene­mies. Do you want to be on the win­ning side?

    Reply

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