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Home » Polmar's Perspective » A New Russian Frigate at Last

A New Russian Frigate at Last

russian-lcs2.jpg

[New photo added per reader’s com­ments and tip. Thanks guys.]

While the U.S. Navy has suf­fered from war­ship delays and mas­sive cost over­runs, espe­cially with the Littoral Combat Ship (LCS), the San Antonio (LPD 17) amphibi­ous ships, and the planned Zumwalt (DDG 100) destroy­ers, the Russian Navy is suf­fer­ing sim­i­lar prob­lems. The long-​​delayed frigate Steregushchiy was placed in com­mis­sion in late November.

The ship had been laid down six years ago — in December 2001 — at the Severnaya ship­yard in St. Petersburg. Not only has the ship taken about two years longer to con­struct than planned, but the cost per unit has more than doubled.

The Steregushchiy was to have been the lead ship of up to 50 of these 2,100-ton war­ships, intended for coastal patrol, anti-​​submarine war­fare, and escort duties. The orig­i­nal order given to the Severnaya ship­yard in 2001 was for ten ships, but that num­ber was almost imme­di­ately reduced to four ships. The three addi­tional ships are believed to be on the build­ing ways in St. Petersburg.

Although often touted as hav­ing a low-​​observable or stealth design, in fact the Steregushchiy has a con­ven­tional con­fig­u­ra­tion with a 100-​​mm gun for­ward, surface-​​to-​​air mis­siles, a close-​​in gun sys­tem, and ASW weapons. The ship can arm and fuel a heli­copter on its flight deck, but does not have a heli­copter hangar.

Also being con­structed by the Russians are the slightly smaller (2,090-ton) frigates of the Tatarstan class. The lead ship was laid down in 1992, but not com­pleted until mid-​​2002. The sec­ond ship of the class, laid down in 1994, is not yet oper­a­tional. These ships, also intended for coastal patrol and ASW oper­a­tions, do have a small heli­copter hangar.

The delays with these ships is highly sig­nif­i­cant as Russia is not cur­rently con­struct­ing destroy­ers or cruis­ers except for one or two of the Neustrashimyy-​​class ASW destroy­ers. These destroy­ers are tak­ing more than a decade to build.

Thus, these frigates are the future of the Russian sur­face fleet. While President Vladimir Putin con­tin­ues to tout the grow­ing mil­i­tary capa­bil­i­ties of the Russia, it is clear that for the fore­see­able future the Russian Navy will not be part of the new Russian power base.

Indeed, in September 2005, Putin fired Fleet Admiral Vladimir Kuroedov, who had com­manded the Russian Navy since 1997. Kuroedov had com­plained bit­terly about the Navys fund­ing short­falls, at one point claim­ing that he was receiv­ing only 12 per­cent of the funds needed to main­tain and mod­ern­ize the fleet. While he was also blamed for the dis­as­trous Russian Navy response to the sink­ing of the nuclear-​​propelled sub­ma­rine Kursk in 2000, in real­ity he sur­vived that tragedy and, more likely, was fired because of the poor state of the fleet in gen­eral and his con­stant advo­cat­ing more empha­sis on regain­ing Russias sta­tus as a major naval power.

– Norman Polmar

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December 5th, 2007 | Polmar's Perspective | 269616 Comments »http://defensetech.org/2007/12/05/a-new-russian-frigate-at-last/A+New+Russian+Frigate+at+Last2007-12-05+20%3A45%3A33Ward You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

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  1. AGK says:
    December 5, 2007 at 6:19 pm

    ^…and don’t for­get those damn Americans!;)

    Reply
  2. Dennis says:
    December 5, 2007 at 10:07 pm

    Roy may be a lit­tle Paranoid, But it would be hard to drive a ship through destroyed locks.
    The Japanese tried in WW2, but they put together a plan too late in the game.
    If it is one thing we know the Chinese are using lessons learned from the Japanese. Just look at their cur­rency manip­u­la­tion and unfair busi­ness prac­tices. And polit­i­cal campaign

    Reply
  3. Doz says:
    December 6, 2007 at 5:31 am

    The arti­cle is inac­cu­rate. Not only does the Stereguschy very obvi­ously have a heli­copter hangar, which you can see by sim­ply look­ing at Google image search, Russia is also build­ing the Project 22350 Admiral Gorshkov class frigates/​destroyers (the ter­mi­nol­ogy in this arti­cle is dif­fer­ent from that usu­ally used — ie. the Neustrashimiy is com­monly called a frigate, not a destroyer) which are much larger than the Stereguschy ships (which are com­monly called corvettes).
    And I don’t know what that pic­ture is sup­posed to be, but it’s not a Stereguschy.

    Reply
  4. Doz says:
    December 6, 2007 at 5:34 am

    Here’s a rear shot of the Stereguschy (before she was fully painted) — heli­copter hangar clearly vis­i­ble.
    http://​i56​.pho​to​bucket​.com/​a​l​b​u​m​s​/​g​1​9​1​/​s​n​a​k​e​6​5​/​2​0​3​8​0​_​3​.​jpg
    And here’s the Stereguschy from another angle.
    http://​img512​.image​shack​.us/​i​m​g​5​1​2​/​6​8​6​7​/​0​6​3​6​9​0​1​3​b​o​6​.​jpg

    Reply
  5. Doz says:
    December 6, 2007 at 5:37 am

    And finally, the Stereguschy at IMDS 07 (IIRC) — ready to be prop­erly pre­sented with a decent paint job :) (again, helo hangar).
    (this pic­ture is large and high qual­ity)
    http://​img378​.image​shack​.us/​i​m​g​3​7​8​/​3​5​9​6​/​2​0​3​8​0​c​o​r​v​e​t​t​e​0​2​a​s​5​.​jpg

    Reply
  6. Doz says:
    December 6, 2007 at 5:46 am

    One more thing — the article’s got the arma­ment wrong it neglects to men­tion the eight anti-​​ship mis­siles — in two cells of four mis­siles each– are con­cealed amid­ships. What I can only assume are vents for the exhaust of the missile’s engine is vis­i­ble in the pic­tures below.
    The first five ships (the arti­cle is wrong on that too, four addi­tional ships of the class are being built — STOIKY, BOIKYY, SOOBRAZITEL’NYY, and SOVERSHENNYY) are armed with Uran AShMs (Harpoonski) — fol­low­ing units will be armed with eight super­sonic Oniks and prob­a­bly stronger air defence sys­tems than the Kashtan.
    Sorry for the nit­picks, it just irks me.

    Reply
  7. Rotorhead says:
    April 15, 2009 at 3:26 pm

    The pro­posed new destroy­ers of the Admiral Gorshkov class appear to be a mod­i­fi­ca­tion of the exist­ing Udaloy class hull and machin­ery in the same way the Sovremenny class are built on the hull and machin­ery of the pre­vi­ous Berkut ( Nato Kresta ) I and II. Russia is not at this point able to advance the state of the art in naval archi­tec­ture, and their machin­ery reli­a­bil­ity is always in ques­tion. The Berkut, btw, was itself a deriv­a­tive of the ear­lier Kynda hull and machin­ery, who’s basic power plant has pow­ered just about every steam pow­ered ship since then. Double that power plant and you have what pushes a Kuznetsov along.

    Reply

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