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Home » Fast Movers » Eagle Update

Eagle Update

f15.jpg
Yesterday’s dis­cus­sion was lively and (most of the time) informed, so I wanted to get this update posted right away (since these facts have already crept into the last post’s com­ments). Here’s the salient truths cur­rently in Military.com’s head­lines:

“The acci­dent inves­ti­ga­tion board pres­i­dent (Wignall) found, by clear and con­vinc­ing evi­dence, the cause of this acci­dent was a fail­ure of the upper right longeron, a crit­i­cal sup­port struc­ture in the F-15C air­craft,” the report says.

About 20 min­utes after take­off from an air­field near St. Louis on Nov. 2, the for­ward fuse­lage of Maj. Stephen Stilwell’s $42 mil­lion F-15C Eagle shook vio­lently and then broke apart 18,000 feet above the ground. Stilwell, his left shoul­der dis­lo­cated and his left arm shat­tered, barely had time to safely eject as pieces of his air­craft tum­bled from the sky over the Missouri countryside.

More trou­bling, how­ever, are the results of a par­al­lel exam­i­na­tion find­ing as many as 163 of the work­horse air­craft also have flawed sup­port beams, or longerons. The air­craft remain grounded as the Air Force con­tin­ues to search for how seri­ous the prob­lem is and whether exten­sive, costly repairs are needed. Another 19 of the air­craft have yet to be inspected and also remain grounded.

Nearly 260 of the A through D model F-15s, first fielded in the mid-1970s, were returned to flight sta­tus Tuesday fol­low­ing fleet-wide inspections.

Kudos to the Air Force inves­ti­ga­tors for find­ing the prob­lem in a hurry. At the same time, these amaz­ing fight­ers aren’t get­ting any younger. There’ll be more ground­ings to come, no doubt; hope­fully they won’t be as a result of a mishap.

– Ward

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January 10th, 2008 | Fast Movers | 378459 Comments »http://defensetech.org/2008/01/10/eagle-update/Eagle+Update2008-01-10+20%3A19%3A51paisley You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

« « America Talks but is the Navy Listening? | Will Army Aviation Break Out of its Rut? » »

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  1. Poskiki says:
    January 10, 2008 at 4:37 pm

    Get them back into ser­vice ASAP. Its good the AF didnt screw around and got this looked at in a hurry. We need them back into serice at their bases so Russia and every­one knows we have a force to escort their bombers. Thanks to Canada for cov­er­ing Alaska for us in our F-15 absence.
    While I like the F-22 I still think we should just order more F-15s or 16s or 18s instead of push­ing so hard for F-22’s. F-22’s are great but they are like tak­ing a sledge ham­mer after a tack. With bud­get poblems we should just get more F-15s that can serve for years to come and take over for old F-15s that have just been worn out.

    Reply
  2. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 10, 2008 at 6:06 pm

    Poskiki,
    I dis­agree with you ass­es­ment of the F-22. You for­get that the F-22 is not just replac­ing the F-15, but also the F-117.
    We need 360 F-22s. We can then remove the F-15Cs from ser­vice. But we don’t need the F-35, period. Use that money to buy more F-22s and recap­i­tal­ize the F-16 fleet.
    Can I say this enough on these boards?
    And my apolo­gies Ward for rain­ing on your parade.
    DC2

    Reply
  3. txzen says:
    January 10, 2008 at 10:51 pm

    I said the other day I thought the per­cent­age of prob­lems like 2 to 10 per­cent and this arti­cle says 163 prob­lems and 260 were OK and 19 are yet to be inspected. Sounds like “many,” was an apt word because that is more like 30–40 per­cent of the older ships as all Es were OK. I assume a cer­tain num­ber of the 163 will get a replace­ment part or two in an upgraded qual­ity and even more will return to service.

    Reply
  4. brian h says:
    January 10, 2008 at 11:24 pm

    does the civil­ians who build these air­craft destroy the tool­ing and one of a kind machin­ery needed to build the aircraft.why not build replacements.f-15s are a lot cheaper than the f-22s.they could be pro­duced as a stop­gap until the inven­tory of eagles are restocked.just curious.

    Reply
  5. gerg yrrab says:
    January 11, 2008 at 1:08 am

    This is a stu­pid con­ver­sa­tion. How in god’s green earth can the Air Force keep build­ing more and more expen­sive vehi­cles. For a long time, the cost of a B1 kept them from any oper­a­tional employ­ment. Clearly, when what used to be a ‘big check’ becomes a small invest­ment, we can think about using them in action.
    When we will start to think about the terms of trade we incur by spend­ing hun­dreds of thou­sand of $$ to Hellfire one or two poor schmucks try­ing to lob some mor­tars into a US FOB.

    Reply
  6. DarthAmerica says:
    January 11, 2008 at 1:29 am

    Don’t need the F-35? That is not log­i­cal. DC2 the F-35 in addi­tion to being supe­rior to the F-15 or any­thing else except the F-22 in the air­su­pe­ri­or­ity role is designed to per­form a whole vari­ety of mis­sions the F-22 can­not do. Not buy­ing it would crip­ple the USN, USAF and USMC.
    The F-15 fleet still has a lot of use­ful life, exceeds the capa­bil­i­ties of any advesary and is under­go­ing mod­ern­iza­tion and does not need to be com­pletely replaced for 10 to 20 years.
    A good well rounded USAF tac­ti­cal fighter fleet would be 200 Raptors, 250 F-15Es(and some mod­ern­ized F-15Cs), and 1200 F-35s and 300 to 400 A-10Cs with inven­to­ries reach­ing these lev­els as F-15A-D and F-16C are retired.

    Reply
  7. Solomon says:
    January 11, 2008 at 3:46 am

    OK its official…the Dept of the Air Force seri­ously needs its ass kicked. To not have rushed details of the pilots injuries out to the pub­lic, for its clumsy han­dling of this issue to make spec­u­la­tion about this being a ruse to gain addi­tional fund­ing seem plau­si­ble and for being a gen­eral col­lec­tion of dummies–they need a foot inserted deep in ass. The USAF def­i­nitely needs to be ALOT more forth com­ing in the future.

    Reply
  8. CapnVan says:
    January 11, 2008 at 3:52 am

    Just so I’m clear, here, since it’s been men­tioned twice:
    What bombers are we talk­ing about? Do you actu­ally sup­pose that if a TU-95 weren’t escorted by the USAF that it might, alone, turn toward some US city and drop a nuke? Do you really think they’re car­ry­ing nukes any­way? Or that they have the autho­riza­tion codes to arm them in the unbe­liev­ably unlikely prospect that they are? Or that the Russian gov­ern­ment is going to launch a pre­emp­tive nuclear strike?
    The whole thing is a game played by the air forces. Bits and pieces of intel­li­gence are picked up here and there. But there is *zero* threat. Except for the pilots who can’t seem to keep from actu­ally strik­ing the air­craft they’re escorting.

    Reply
  9. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 11, 2008 at 7:34 am

    Darth,
    You are wrong my friend. The F-35 will not be the sec­ond best air supe­ri­or­ity fighter around. It is being built as a multi-role air­craft, but pri­mar­ily a bomb truck to replace the F-16 and A-10. It does not even have thrust vec­tor­ing.
    And it is some­thing we don’t need, with maybe the excep­tion of the USMC. The Navy would much rather have more ships that F-35s. And they are very happy with the F-18E/F.
    Everyone else here that thinks there are no other adver­saries out there: you plan for the unex­pected. With your think­ing we should get rid of the Navy com­pletely and remove all M-1s from ser­vice. You guys are start­ing to think like our won­der­ful for­mer SecDef. That type of think­ing has already caused the Navy to get rid of most of it’s ASW capa­bil­i­ties. Which was all fine and dandy until a Chinese sub pops up next to the Kitty Hawk dur­ing a fleet exer­cise.
    DC2

    Reply
  10. Pharsalus says:
    January 11, 2008 at 9:03 am

    @Darth
    Yeey, go ahead, let the USAF buy its F-22s and 1200 (???) F-35s. Then, you can feel high, mighty and secure in the knowl­edge the US Air Force is the strongest, most gadget-equipped air force.
    Two remarks, though.
    * [amazement]Twelvehundred F-35’s? [/amazement] Who are you plan­ning on attack­ing? China? My good­ness, be a bit more mod­est. Or invest in bet­ter rifles for your foot sol­diers, they get used a lot more.
    * All those hi-tech toys your boys and girls get to play with makes them depen­dant on elec­tron­ics to fight for them. One day one of your Land Warrirs will be so busy play­ing with all his but­tons and dials he won’t notice the old, wrin­kled man with a Very Big Club, stand­ing behind a tree.
    Conclusion: build your air­force from F-16s (yuck) and F-14s (beau­ti­ful plane), mod­ern ver­sions. Those few F-22s could then be formed into a tech­no­log­i­cally advanced Agressor squadron, sort of air spe­cial forces. Keep build­ing bet­ter planes but use what you need.
    PS Darth, why am I even talk­ing to you? You’ve always been a troll. Go back to StrategyPage.

    Reply
  11. Pharsalus says:
    January 11, 2008 at 9:07 am

    By the way — (still amazed by those 1200 –TWELVEHUNDRED– F35s) — who is going to pay for ‘em? The First Bank of Chine?
    …fan­tasies of grandeur…

    Reply
  12. Takeo says:
    January 11, 2008 at 12:08 pm

    Solomon,
    Do you know any­thing about a USAF acci­dent inves­ti­ga­tion? I’ve seen the insides of a “class A” ground acci­dent inves­ti­ga­tion (That didn’t involve an air­craft) and they pick through EVERYTHING. They aren’t forth­com­ing about facts to the pub­lic because the acci­dent inves­ti­ga­tors talk to every­one even remotely involved with the acci­dent, and don’t want the wit­nesses con­t­a­m­i­nated by the media.
    Learn some­thing before you speak up.

    Reply
  13. NTV says:
    January 11, 2008 at 4:03 pm

    > The Navy would much rather have more ships that
    > F-35s. And they are very happy with the F-18E/F.
    While I think the Navy wants as many ships as pos­si­ble, Every naval avi­a­tor that I have talked to in the last 5+ years has been very adai­ment about get­ting a LO air­craft. That in con­juc­ture with the range/payload lim­i­ta­tions of the SuperHornet leaves me scratch­ing my head when you make this state­ment. I just dont buy it.
    And BTW, which for­mer SecDef wanted to get rid of the M-1?

    Reply
  14. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 11, 2008 at 5:28 pm

    NTV,
    How many armored divi­sions are there in the Army these days? I’m speak­ing of Rummy boy. He was all for the lighter and faster men­tal­ity. He also can­celled the Crusader artillery sys­tem because it was too big for him.
    The F-18E/F has LO fea­tures, even though it isn’t truly stealthy. If the Super Hornet has range pay­load lim­i­ta­tions, then why are they using the E mod­els as aer­ial tankers? I haven’t checked, but I would guess the F-35 (espe­cially the B model) has about the same range and less pay­load as it needs to be car­ried inter­nally.
    Oh, and I wanted to clar­ify some infor­ma­tion we dis­cussed in the past posts. Tomahawks VLS can be reloaded at sea. With a cou­ple of ships full of these, you don’t need stealth air­craft.
    Solomon: sanc­ti­mo­nious? That is an awfully big word for a jar­head. You must have heard that word while speak­ing with a squid. Oh, and your shoes are almost ready.
    DC2

    Reply
  15. NTV says:
    January 11, 2008 at 9:09 pm

    DC2–
    There are as many armored divi­sions now as there where in 2000. The big cuts came in the 90’s before Rummy was on board. Yes, he was big on faster and lighter, and yesin many cases, a fast light force is what you need. As for the cru­sader, there was one weapon sys­tem we could do with­out. If I recall he did want to cut the stryker as well, but after the Crusader and Commanche, he had to throw the Army a bone.
    With all due respect, I know LO I worked with LO and the F-18 is not LO. No way no how.
    The F-18 uses large exter­nal tanks to refuel other ac. GlobalSecurity lists a 600nm Combat radius for the F-35C and a 390 nm radius for the F-18E/F.
    I would be inter­sted in read­ing about load­ing Tomahawks at sea, I could not find any refrences that said it could be done. Furthermore, TLAMS are not capa­ble of destroy­ing all types of tar­gets. Its warhaed is not capa­ble of take­ing out hard­ened tar­gets, not to men­tion deeply buried tar­gets. Lastly a 40 AC strike with F-35’s armed with 8 SDB’s can hit 320 tar­gets, while 320 TLAMS would deplete a strike groups mis­siles, and the F-35’S can regen­er­ate for a new strike in 6–8 hours. Your gonne run out of TLAMS real fast, even if they are reloaded at sea.

    Reply
  16. Solomon says:
    January 12, 2008 at 2:13 am

    NTV,
    Just out of curios­ity where are you going to use a strike pack­age that big unless we’re fight­ing China? Second, the US Navy states that the F/A-18E-F are not stealth air­craft but have stealth “fea­tures” built into their design. Third, I hate get­ting fig­ures for air­craft per­for­mance from third par­ties and not the actual oper­a­tors of the vehi­cles in ques­tion. For exam­ple is the F-35 range clean or does it have ordi­nance hang­ing? Is the range cited for the F/A-18 for a strike mis­sion? Lastly the use of TLAMs is for use against high value, time sen­si­tive tar­gets. Again the only way that even one Burke Class Cruiser would use all its mis­siles (in my mind) would be total unre­strained war­fare. Its as implau­si­ble as your myth­i­cal 40 plane strike. Oh and yeah DC2, I just got my new dic­tio­nary in the mail–got to put it to use.

    Reply
  17. Solomon says:
    January 12, 2008 at 2:19 am

    Way to go Ward, you stirred the pot, got me and every­body else to bite and got us all lath­ered up. You are an evil lit­tle b#@%@*& aren’t you?

    Reply
  18. NTV says:
    January 12, 2008 at 2:48 pm

    Sol–
    Yes, it is a big strike pack­age, but 300+ aim points aint that far out.
    The Navy can state what they want about “stealthy fea­tures”, but I stand by my state­ment 110%.
    Yes, you are cor­rect, its hard to know exactly what the source is say­ing, but go to GlobalSecurity.org and check it out, both ranges where “strike” pro­files, hi-low-hi. I dont know if the F-35 is clean, but if its not some of its exter­nal load could be fuel, thus increas­ing the range.
    I know what TLAM’s are used for, and I agree that unload­ing a Burke is unlikely, oth­ers here dis­agree. I was make­ing a com­par­i­son in a high inten­sity war sit­u­a­tion. BTW I dont think a 40 plane strike is myth­i­cal. Some hypo­thet­i­cal stikes that will need at least 40 planes. North Korea, China, Iran, Pakistan, Syria.

    Reply
  19. Ward says:
    January 12, 2008 at 6:26 pm

    Solomon:
    Evil? Arguably. Little? By most stan­dards 6’4″ and 220 lbs. isn’t little.

    Reply
  20. Solomon says:
    January 12, 2008 at 8:09 pm

    Little? What was I thinking!

    Reply
  21. Ward says:
    January 13, 2008 at 4:28 pm

    The Tomcat was a big air­plane. Now an A-4, that’s was a dif­fer­ent story.

    Reply
  22. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 13, 2008 at 9:27 pm

    Ward,
    So what is your take on the Navy’s need for the F-35? Should they just buy more F-18E/Fs instead?
    And I find it amaz­ing that you fit in an F-14 too.
    DC2

    Reply
  23. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 13, 2008 at 9:27 pm

    Ward,
    So what is your take on the Navy’s need for the F-35? Should they just buy more F-18E/Fs instead?
    And I find it amaz­ing that you fit in an F-14 too.
    DC2

    Reply
  24. DarthAmerica says:
    January 14, 2008 at 12:39 am

    The USN absolutely needs the F-35C or an equiv­i­lent LO strike-fighter com­pli­ment to the Super Hornet. The Super Hornet is and awe­some plane but is does not have the range of an F-35C or the same level of built-in sur­viv­abil­ity.
    –DA

    Reply
  25. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 14, 2008 at 8:45 am

    DA,
    The num­ber of air­frames the Airforce is to pur­chase has been reduced from the num­ber you indi­cate due to cost issues (around 1000). And there are rumors on the web that the num­ber will be fur­ther reduced.
    You are right, the F-18E/F has a range of 1275 nm accord­ing to navy.mil. The F-35C has a range of 1400nm as designed accord­ing to globalsecurity.org. 125 nm is a really long way and I’m sure jus­ti­fies the pur­chase of this air­craft.
    It seems the E/Fs did just fine in Afghanistan. You know, the coun­try where the Air Force could not pro­vide fighter cover but the Navy did using E/Fs.
    You as well as oth­ers men­tion LO for the rea­son to pur­chase this air­craft. Check out this web­site which clearly indi­cates LO fea­tures were incor­po­rated into the design of the F-18E/F:
    http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/aircraft/f-18ef.htm
    It might not look all that stealthy, but it appar­ently does have fea­tures.
    The ends do not jus­tify the means here. I would rather have a new ASW air­craft on my car­rier than the F-35C. Because it does not mat­ter how stealthy the plan is when it does not have a deck to land on.
    DC2

    Reply
  26. NTv says:
    January 14, 2008 at 12:04 pm

    DC2,
    GlobalSecurity.com lists the F-18E/F comabt radius at 390 nm. The F-35C’s Combat radius is listed at >600nm. Altough I would expect at this time the F-35 num­ber is prob­a­bly sub­ject to change. As it stands though a +200 nm stike range is sig­nif­i­cant. Check out the links.
    http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/aircraft/f-35-specs.htm
    http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/aircraft/f-18-specs.htm
    Yes, the E/F mod­els did fine in Afghanistan, There was no air or sur­face threat to deal with.
    As for LO fea­tures being incor­po­rated into the design of the F-18E/F. Let me just say that putting $1000 of makeup on a pig doesnt ccha­nge the­fact that its still a pig. True LO air­craft like the F-117, B-2, F-22 and ACM(so long good buddy) are built from the ground up with LO tech­nol­ogy. Every part of the air­craft is built so that the RCS is min­i­mized, fur­ther­more the EO and IR sig­i­na­ture is min­i­mized as well. Taking a pre-existing non-LO plane and retro­fit­ing it to opti­mize its LO capa­bil­i­ties does not make it LO. Thats just not how things work.

    Reply
  27. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 14, 2008 at 12:54 pm

    NTV,
    Because com­bat raius is abstract I decided to go with pure range instead. The range info on the F-35C I got from global secu­rity. The range info for the F-18E/F I got for navy.mil. But both ranges are based on clean con­fig­u­ra­tion so I feel it is more apples to apples.
    I spoke with some peo­ple a while back there were on the E/F design team. They told me the whole “based on the F-18C/D” approach was strictly for pro­cure­ment pur­poses only. The basi­cally took some cen­tral nut and built a new plane around it that looked like a larger F-18. Based on my read­ing, the E/F is the best LO air­craft that doesn’t have the name “stealth” on it.
    My ref­er­ence to Afghanistan was for endurance pur­poses and not the threat encoun­tered. In fact, it was pilot fatigue that was the issue for the air­craft and not range. Now I also under­stand that air to air refu­el­ings occurred dur­ing that time too.
    I find it hard to believe that the F-22 and espe­cially the F-35 have any IR sup­pres­sion. To do that would affect the per­for­mance of the jet and that is why this type of sup­pres­sion has been rel­e­gated to the bombers. Besides, the F-35 engine out­let looks no dif­fer­ent than any other tra­di­tional air­craft. With that said, the only pas­sive way of detect­ing oncom­ing air­craft is through IR or detec­tion of the other aircraft’s elec­tronic emis­sions. Most air­craft these days, soon to include the E/F, have IRST sys­tem installed just for this pur­pose.
    And I again focus on the Tomahawk as an addtional asset the Air Force really does not have. The lat­est Block IV ver­sion can loi­ter over the bat­tle­space and wait for tar­gets to be sent to it via satel­lite link. Or tar­get loca­tions can be changed in mid flight. Granted it still can’t hit mov­ing tar­gets, but isn’t that what we have stealth bombers for?
    DC2

    Reply
  28. NTV says:
    January 14, 2008 at 1:52 pm

    >But both ranges are based on clean con­fig­u­ra­tion so I feel it is more apples to apples.
    Clean con­fig­u­ra­tions on both ari­planes are not aplles to apples. A F-18 fly­ing clean is use­less for wage­ing war, since it car­ries no ordi­nace except 20mm can­non shells. Whereas the F-35 fly­ing clean car­ries its ordance inside the air­plane. It that clean con­fig­u­ra­tion that allowsit tobe tru­elly LO and offer a long range. Furthermoer the F-35 car­ries 2000kg more fuel inter­nally than the F-18/F.
    The F-18E/F may be the best non-LO LO air­craft in the world but it is still NON-LO. Compareing it to a true LOaircraft is laugh­able.
    Although you do bring up an inter­st­ing sit­u­a­tion. When the A-12 was can­celled, the Navy was in deep sh*t because the A-6 needed to be replaced, and fast. The Navy led through their teeth to get the Super Hornet in an expidited man­ner with­out a fly-off. No one seemed to have a prob­lem with the fact that the A-6 was an old air­craft with fatigue prob­lems. Now, com­pare that sit­u­a­tion to the cur­rent F-15 sit­u­a­tion. It isnt exactly an even com­par­i­son, but mamy peo­ple sure seem mad that the AF is try­ing to get new planes out of thedeal. BTW whats the cost com­par­i­son between an A-6 and a F-18E/F?
    Yes, the F-18’s could loi­ter over the bat­tle­field in Afghanistan, but they where doing that with tanker(USAF at that) sup­port. Andthose tankers arent going to be fly­ing any­where near threats. If there where threats in Afghanistan the F-18 would not have had tanker sup­port.
    The F-22 and F-35 dont have the IR sup­pres­sion that the B-2 and F-117 do, but it is there. In both cases the engines are designed with lower IR sig­na­ture, also where the engine is in the body of the air­craft is impor­tant.
    Furthermore, detect­ing IR hotspots in a big sky is daunt­ing, even with more advanced IR detec­tors com­ing on line.
    > And I again focus on the Tomahawk as an
    > addtional asset the Air Force really does not have
    Ahh, are you for­get­ting the CALCM? and maybe com­ing soon the C-ACM?? They dont have inflight retar­get­ing, but then the TLAM cant take out bur­ried tar­gets either.

    Reply
  29. NTV says:
    January 14, 2008 at 11:26 pm

    > Any tar­get that needs stealth can be cov­ered by either the B-2 or Tomahawk.
    The prob­lem is the B-2 is a lim­ited asset. Consider we have 20 B-2’s, with a 70% mis­sion readi­ness rate. This gives 14 B-2 to use at any one time, If none are in long term main­tance. Now, of the 14 bombers some of those will be held in strate­gic reserve, espi­cally if we are hit­ting Ira, Pakistan, or China. A mis­sion to and from Pakistan or Iran would be 35–40 hours from Whitmann. The trip to China would be less, and hang­ers in Guam and Diego Garcia can cut down mis­sion time. Now with regen­ra­tion times we would only have 2 B-2’s avail­able each day. In the end the B-2 can only hold a lim­ited num­ber of tar­gets at risk.
    > And they are not a cen­tral part of strike
    > oper­a­tions for the Air Force as the are for the
    > Navy.
    Not to be snarky, but thats because the AF has air­craft that are capa­ble of doing the job, where the Navy’s AC are not as capa­ble.
    Yes, the F-35 is just a spec, but it cuts both ways, and things might change, but they could change in other ways as well. The F-35 can carry 4,000 lbs of bombs inter­nally, but I dont think it can carry two 1,000 lb’ers in each bay. Since they are inter­nal they have less drag, which would allow longer radius. Also, since the weapons are inter­nal and the plane is LO it can oper­ate at allti­tude, it doesnt have to go to low allti­tude to attack and thus giv­ing it a big­ger radius.
    > And the F-35C is not cleared to date to carry
    > the most impor­tant weapon any Navy air­craft
    > should carry: AGM-84 Harpoon.
    But, Hey its just a spec. I would be that at some point in time that it will gain that capa­bil­ity.
    > You can­not tell me the F-35 engines are
    > designed for low IR sig­na­ture.
    You cant tell me that it isnt. Have you looked at it?
    Snarkyness aside, I know that min­i­miz­ing the IR sig­na­ture is impor­tant to LO air­craft and build­ing it in from day 1 is key to suc­ces­fully build­ing a LO plane. One way of doing it is redu­ce­ing the IR sig­na­ture from the engine itself, I dont know the engi­neer­ing of it but it is pos­si­ble to do so while still have­ing a capa­ble fighter. In the end the heat might not be reduced as much as in a B-2.

    Reply
  30. DarthAmerica says:
    January 15, 2008 at 1:02 am

    Guys a few things real quick.
    1. The F/A-18E does have sig­nif­i­cant sur­viv­abil­ity improve­ments over any other non LO air­craft in terms or sur­viv­abil­ity. But it is not in the class of a true LO design with inter­nal weapons.
    2. B-2 and TLAM can­not by them­selves cover all stealth strike require­ments for sev­eral rea­sons.
    3. F-22 and F-35 have sig­nif­i­cant IR stealth fea­tures which of course are clas­si­fied. If you want to read ref­er­ences look into the LOAN pro­gram.
    More later, duty calls…
    –DA

    Reply
  31. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 15, 2008 at 9:36 am

    NTV,
    My point with the F-35s two inter­nal hard points is that it can carry only two bombs inter­nally. So you would need almost a squadron of F-35s to accom­plish the same mis­sion one B-2 could (2 PGMs vs. 16 PGMs). Any more than that and they have to be slung exter­nally.
    I don’t think the spec­i­fi­ca­tions will get bet­ter on the F-35C. There are already weight issues with the C vari­ant. If any­thing, they will get worse.
    The Navy uses the TLAM as part of their doc­trine not because of the type of air­craft they have. They use the TLAM because of the quan­tity of air­craft they have. There are four strike fighter squadrons on a Nimitz class car­rier with a total of 48 air­craft. If the Navy is lucky, they may be able to have four car­ri­ers on sta­tion for a total of 192 planes or roughly the total num­ber of F-22s we will be pur­chas­ing. That is why we use TLAMs and not because of any capa­bil­ity issues. It makes more sense to hit crit­i­cal, well defended tar­gets with the cor­rect muni­tion.
    And I want you to tell me how the F-35 in full after­burn can reduce it’s IR sig­na­ture to a point that it can­not be detected.
    DC2

    Reply
  32. NTV says:
    January 15, 2008 at 10:00 am

    > My point with the F-35s two inter­nal hard
    > points is that it can carry only two bombs
    > inter­nally. So you would need almost a squadron
    > of F-35s to accom­plish the same mis­sion one B–
    > 2 could (2 PGMs vs. 16 PGMs).
    Yes, I under­stand that, but the F-35 isnt fly­ing round trip from the cen­tral CONUS to strike tar­gets. The F-35’s will be fly­ing shorter mis­sions, and they will have shorter regen times. So while they can carry less, they can gen­er­ate more mis­sions.
    > I don’t think the spec­i­fi­ca­tions will get
    > bet­ter on the F-35C. There are already weight
    > issues with the C vari­ant. If any­thing, they
    > will get worse.
    The plane is around 60,000 lb max take­off. A few thou­sand more pounds isnt going to sig­nif­i­cantly effect the range. The main rea­son the range is so good is that the air­plane can oper­ate clean.
    > It makes more sense to hit crit­i­cal, well
    > defended tar­gets with the cor­rect muni­tion.
    But the TLAM is lim­ited in what sort of tar­gets it can do dam­age against. Not to men­tion its a one shot weapon. I think CM’s are use­full weapons, but they arent dif­fer­ence mak­ers.
    > And I want you to tell me how the F-35 in full
    > after­burn can reduce it’s IR sig­na­ture to a
    > point that it can­not be detected.
    Now your just putting words in my mouth. I dont know the full capa­bil­i­ties of the F-35’s engine. I do know that the F-22 can super cruise with­out it after­burner so it can have low IR sig­ni­taure. Super Cruise is not a reqt. for the F-35> So I would guess that the doc­trine would be to not use the burner when try­ing to stay stealthy. Its pos­si­ble to reduce the IR sig­na­ture, they dont necis­ar­ily have to reduce it all the way.
    The thing is IR detec­tors are point source detec­tors and thus their area search capa­bil­ity is limited.

    Reply
  33. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 15, 2008 at 12:35 pm

    NTV,
    The B-2 does not have to fly from CONUS either. They have portable shel­ters and fixed shel­ters in Guam. The issue with the F-35C is avail­abil­ity for sor­tie reg­n­er­a­tion on a car­rier. You can launch and land only so many air­craft over a 24 hour period.
    A few thou­sand more pounds of weight isn’t a big issue if you are land­ing on a 5,000 ft run­way. It is dif­fer­ent on a car­rier. That is why the F-18C/D now has to jet­ti­son fuel and stores before it lands on a car­rier.
    We have used the TLAM in every major con­flict the US has par­tic­i­pated in since 1991. The only mis­sions it is not capa­ble of being uti­lized in are mov­ing and deep buried tar­gets. That is where the B-2 comes into play. We used this for­mula against the largest and most inte­grated air defence net­works installed (Kosovo and Iraq) and the strat­egy worked pretty well I would say.
    This ques­tion you have not answered: where is the F-35 going to land if the car­rier is sunk or is badly dam­aged by an enemy sub­ma­rine? ASW isn’t as glam­orous these days as bomb­ing the enemy, but it is just as impor­tant when fac­ing ene­mies such as Iran and China. We no longer have a fixed wing ASW plat­form in the fleet. Of course, I guess we could just strap some sonobouys to the F-35.
    DC2

    Reply
  34. NTV says:
    January 15, 2008 at 1:12 pm

    DC2–
    > The B-2 does not have to fly from CONUS either.
    > They have portable shel­ters and fixed shel­ters
    > in Guam.
    Yes, I know that, I men­tioned that in my ear­lier com­ment.
    ”
    The trip to China would be less, and hang­ers in Guam and Diego Garcia can cut down mis­sion time.
    ”
    The prob­lem is still that the B-2’s can only hit so many tar­gets in a set time span. This is of course true for any plane. The F-35 used in con­junc­tion with the B-2 offers more flex­a­bil­ity and more capa­bil­ity, its not an either or issue.
    > A few thou­sand more pounds of weight isn’t a
    > big issue if you are land­ing on a 5,000 ft
    > run­way. It is dif­fer­ent on a car­rier. That is
    > why the F-18C/D now has to jet­ti­son fuel and
    > stores before it lands on a car­rier.
    That may be so, but the isuue was range/combat radius, and my point still holds. If the Super Hornet can drop gas/ordance to land so can the F-35.
    > most inte­grated air defence net­works installed (Kosovo and Iraq)
    Seriously, you con­sider Kosovo and Iraq to have the most inte­grated air defence net­works? They arent even close to what NK, Iran, Syria, and China have. Not to men­tion we had beat up the Iraq Air Defenses for 10 years. It turns out the Yougoslavs where quite adept at keep­ing their SAM’s and Radars from get­ting blown up.
    As for the ASW ques­tion, I agree the Navy needs to rebuild its ASW force. I dont know the best solu­tion, but I doubt the money needed to do is going to cut into the F-35 bud­get. BTW, havent the new “more quite” desiel/electric subs been able to slip past the pas­sive detec­tors? Isnt the Navy seri­ously look­ing into using more active sonar to detect the newer more capa­ble subs?

    Reply
  35. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 15, 2008 at 1:41 pm

    NTV & DA,
    I got this blurb from Defense Industry Daily show­ing what a won­der­ful air­craft the F-35C will be:
    The F-35C carrier-based fighter fea­tures 30% more wing area than other designs, with larger tails and con­trol sur­faces plus wingtip ailerons. These changes pro­vide the pre­cise slow-speed han­dling required for car­rier approaches. The F-35C’s inter­nal struc­ture is strength­ened to with­stand the pun­ish­ment dished out by the cat­a­pult launches and con­trolled crashes of car­rier launch and recov­ery, and an arrester hook is added to the air­frame. The US Navy gave up the inter­nal gun, and the air­craft will be restricted to 7.5g maneu­vers. The F-35C will be the last vari­ant designed; it passed its Critical Design Review in June 2007, and the first pro­duc­tion ver­sion is sched­uled to fly in January 2009. Initial Operational Capability is cur­rently sched­uled for 2014.
    The F-35C is expected to be the US Navy’s high-end fighter, as well as a strike air­craft; this may be chal­leng­ing, given the aircraft’s design goal of merely equal­ing the F-16 in air-air com­bat. Enemies fly­ing the SU-30 series with canards and thrust-vectoring, the thrust-vectoring MiG-29OVT/-35, and even European designs like the Eurofighter, Rafale, and Gripen, can be expected to become much more numer­ous dur­ing the F-35 family’s 2010–2045+ ser­vice period. Many of these air­craft will also carry, or upgrade to, options like AESA radars, long-range infared search & track­ing, et. al. Since the F-35 relies on supe­rior radars and elec­tron­ics to off­set com­par­a­tively infe­rior aero­dy­namic per­for­mance, a future of com­peti­tors with equal­iz­ing radar & elec­tronic upgrades has seri­ous impli­ca­tions for the US Navy’s future power pro­jec­tion capa­bil­i­ties.
    Links is as fol­lows:
    http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/f35-joint-strike-fighter-events-contracts-2007-updated-02992/#more
    So it does not have an inter­nal gun but can have a gun mounted on a “stealthy pod”. It is lim­ited to 7.5g maneu­vers. Can only carry two bombs inter­nally. Has the same per­for­mance as the F-16 (and thus the F-18 even though both can do 9g). Yet it is bet­ter sim­ply because it is more stealthy than the F-18E/F. That makes a lot of sense to me. Didn’t we learn that an inter­nally mounted gun is a must in Vietnam? So instead of mis­siles being the sav­ior we now are rely­ing on stealth to pre­vent gun­fights in the air.
    Basically we are spend­ing a ton of money on a stealthy bomb­truck.
    I’m sure Ward would love to be strapped into one of these things.
    DC2

    Reply
  36. DC2 Jennings says:
    January 15, 2008 at 1:51 pm

    NTV,
    Using B-2s and TLAMS is the best (and proven) way of doing it. You don’t need the F-35 with the exist­ing com­bi­na­tion.
    I was refer­ring to Iraqs air defenses prior to 1991. And the Serbs were good enough to down an F-117, which is prob­a­bly more stealthy than an F-35. And Syria did really well pro­tect­ing a prized nuclear facil­ity from con­ven­tional F-16s.
    I said F-18C/D has to dump, not the E/F. One rea­son why they built the thing.
    You are cor­rect about the pas­sive sen­sors, those that are installed on ships and subs. That is why you have air­craft that drop active sonobouys. You start ping­ing and any sub within 1,000 miles will know your exact loca­tion. Subs will only use active sonar when they absolutely have to or know that a threat is not nearby.

    Reply
  37. NTV says:
    January 15, 2008 at 3:35 pm

    DC2–
    Good to see you read­ing up on the F-35,
    > design goal of merely equal­ing the F-16 in air-air com­bat
    The F-16 is a good air to air fighter, equal­ing it is aint a bad thing. Could it be bet­ter?? yes, but the F-18E/F aint exactlly the nim­be­lest of planes. I think the F-35 will be a bet­ter air to air machine the the E/F mod­els.
    Yes, BTW I do think “stealth” is plenty worth it. LO is a game changer, Cutting down detec­tion dis­tances by orders of mag­ni­tude is an abil­ity worth spend­ing money for.
    > Using B-2s and TLAMS is the best (and proven)
    > way of doing it. You don’t need the F-35 with
    > the exist­ing com­bi­na­tion.
    Yes, its a good a proven capa­bil­ity, but lkike I have said the num­ber of B-2’s are lim­ited and so are the TLAMS. In order to stike a large amount of tar­gets as quick as pos­si­ble more LO capa­ble AC are needed. Our Doctrine calls for quick and deci­sive strkes in order to destroy the ene­mies C4ISR cpa­bil­i­ties. The TLAM/B-2 option lim­its our capa­bil­i­ties. This sim­ply can not be argued.
    > I was refer­ring to Iraqs air defenses prior to 1991.
    Yes, and how long was the air offen­sive in 1991? 30–40 days. In the future we will have much less time to achive our goals. We cant afford an extended air cam­paign.
    > And the Serbs were good enough to down an
    > F-117, which is prob­a­bly more stealthy than an F-35.
    Yes, they did, but the F-117 wasnt shot down through a fault with its LO capa­bil­ity, but with a tac­tics, and pilot prob­lem. I belive the F-35 is con­sid­ered at least equiv­o­lent to the F-117 as far a LO capa­bil­ity.
    Lastly, it goes to show that even, lateinto an air cam­paign, there are still Radars and SAMS that can pose a prob­lem. Legacy air­planes wont necis­ar­ily be in a risk free envi­ro­ment, that many claim.
    As for the Syrian raid, I would wait a much longer period of time before deter­min­ing the lessons. Since what actu­ally hap­pened there is still some­what a mys­tery.
    Well if the E/F doesnt have to dump then the F-35 which is cloase to it in weight wont have a prob­lem then.
    > You start ping­ing and any sub within 1,000
    > miles will know your exact loca­tion
    Thats the prob­lem though. The quite subs arent get­ting detected by the pas­sive sonars, and thus the need for active. You giva away your posi­tion, but as you say if the car­rier is sunk they already know it spo­si­tion.
    And Syria did really well pro­tect­ing a prized nuclear facil­ity from con­ven­tional F-16s.

    Reply
  38. DarthAmerica says:
    January 15, 2008 at 4:36 pm

    Someone men­tioned that the F-117 is more “stealthy” than the F-35C. They also said between B-2 and TLAM we don’t need the F-35C. No offense but those com­ments are not only biased, they are laugh­able.
    NOTHING exist in the pub­lic domain that would allow for any kind of accu­rate com­par­i­son of how stealthy these air­craft are. Both are highly clas­si­fied and the F-35 uses stealth tech­nolo­gies that are sev­eral gen­er­a­tions ahead of what was avail­able dur­ing the F-117s devel­op­ment. The only thing that can be accu­rately stated is that the F-35 is a pur­pose built LO air­craft designed to pen­e­trate the best IAD is the world built by a com­pany with decades of com­bat expe­ri­ence with LO plat­forms against live unpre­dictable oppo­nents. It’s prob­a­bly a fair guess that they will get the F-35 right as far as LO is con­cerned.
    With respect to B-2 negat­ing the need for F-35C, well that ignores com­pletely the dif­fer­ent require­ments of the two types. Within rea­son there are mis­sions where plat­form capa­bil­i­ties over­lap. But there are things a B-2 can do and F-35C can­not and vise versa. Also, the USAF only oper­ates 21 B-2’s. Factoring in main­te­nance and logis­tics, there are only 6 to 10 com­bat ready B-2s avail­able at any­time and they have to travel thou­sands of miles to reach their tar­gets at sub­sonic speeds. B-2’s would be very hard pressed to com­pen­sate for the F-35C role.
    TLAMs are spe­cialty weapons that do not have the flex­i­bil­ity or cost effec­tive­ness of a manned air­craft with JDAMs or other PGMs which cost tens of thou­sands of dol­lars vs hun­dreds of thou­sands to mil­lions for a cruise mis­sile. Especially over time. The USA would be giv­ing up a ot of capa­bil­ity to rely on just B-2/TLAM for these duties.
    –DA

    Reply
  39. NTV says:
    January 15, 2008 at 5:29 pm

    Darth,
    A year or so ago the COS of the Air Force talked about the rel­a­tive capa­bil­i­ties of the LO planes. It was some­thing to the effct that the F-22 was com­pa­ra­ble to a mar­ble, the B-2 was com­pa­ra­ble to a golf ball, the F-117 was com­pa­ra­ble to a base­ball. The F-35 was sup­pos­edly between the F-22 and the B-2. At least thats how I recall it. Now describeing LO sig­na­ture in this way is a very crude over­sim­pli­fi­ca­tion, I think its a good illus­tra­tion for com­para­i­son and gen­eral capa­bil­ity. Useing this scale I sup­pose a B-1 would be Basketball and the B-52 would be a LARGE beach ball:)

    Reply
  40. DarthAmerica says:
    January 15, 2008 at 10:24 pm

    I’m famil­iar with those com­ments. Believe me though. They are in no way accu­rate enough to do any kind of com­par­i­son of stealth­i­ness. Stealth is so much more than just RCS. Also, if we were strictly speak­ing RCS and graph­ing rel­a­tive RCS vs cost we would be look­ing at the mar­gin of dimin­ish­ing returns past a cer­tain point. RCS reduc­tion is just part of the equa­tion and beyond a cer­tain point its not the deter­mi­nant char­ac­ter­is­tic because there are lim­its to what sig­na­tures the enemy can har­vest as well as other types of sig­na­tures to be man­aged.
    Having said that, I do acknowl­edge that of all pub­licly known stealth plat­forms, the F-35 is using the lat­est gen­er­a­tion of sig­na­ture man­age­ment rel­a­tive to oth­ers and it would not sur­prise me if the F-35 has a lower RCS than the F-117. Especially since it has evolved beyond the shap­ing tech­niques of the F-117.
    –DA

    Reply
  41. ro zeny says:
    August 12, 2008 at 11:20 pm

    The friend took me to the game, but she own was leav­ing the game. A per­son to game is bor­ing, every day, I only know to upgrade and earn ro zeny. I can not sad dot this mess of feel­ings and mov­ing. Once, the two boys for me quar­reled utterly, until I leaved and tool sad. Later, I found a boy to mar­ried, I think per­haps all this to change, and I pray to become a real­ity, a few days after he dis­ap­peared. A per­son was play­ing a mar­riage num­ber, what would it have taken place.

    Reply
  42. rappelz rupees says:
    August 12, 2008 at 11:23 pm

    Three years ago, after friends intro­duced, I played the Rappelz game. At that time, I dazed and con­fused, I like to go my own way, I have a lot of rap­pelz rupees, but I became the most evil vil­lains in the game. Until I encoun­tered her, I found the mean­ing of survival.

    Reply
  43. gw gold says:
    August 12, 2008 at 11:47 pm

    My neg­a­tive, as my boss

    Reply

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