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Home » In the Weeds with Eric » What is a Combat Handgun?

What is a Combat Handgun?

hkmk231.jpg
Read this arti­cle the other day about the Air Forces $90 mil­lion request for new pis­tols get­ting nixed and instead they were granted $5 mil­lion to study joint com­bat pis­tol needs with the Army. This, in turn, reminded me of a piece Id writ­ten sev­eral years ago on the H&K Mk. 23 Mod 0 SOCOM.

A lot of money was invested in build­ing that state of the art pis­tol, and theres no argu­ing that it is in fact, one hell of a hand­gun; but you dont see too many of them around. Of all the SOF per­son­nel I saw in Iraq, none had any­thing other than the M9 Beretta, and of the sev­eral I spoke to about the .45 SOF pis­tol, none had ever seen one.

To be sure, Im sure there are more SOF folk than there are SOCOM pis­tols, and there might be some sort of SOP regard­ing the use of the SOCOM, but if that were the case, why go through all that trou­ble to make such a superla­tive firearm and either not issue it in greater num­bers, or restrict the use of the ones you do have?
Now, Ive said it before and Ill say it again. I am not a gun guy. As a sol­dier, I use firearms as the tools of my trade. I can take them apart and put them back together, and I know how to trou­bleshoot them when some­thing does not work right.

What I cant do is quote chap­ter and verse on muz­zle energy, knock­down power, stop­ping power, fit, feel, or func­tion­al­ity of any par­tic­u­lar firearm or bul­let. This hav­ing been said, how­ever, I think, even given my own lim­ited gun knowl­edge, I could come up with a replace­ment for the M9 for less than $5 mil­lion dol­lars.
Take my expe­ri­ence with the M1911A1 .45 pis­tol and the M9 Beretta. The thing I liked best about the M1911A1 was the fact that it was made out of forged steel; You could drop it, kick it, crawl on it, you could do any­thing to it short of melt it, and you wouldnt affect its reli­a­bil­ity. Moreover, prop­erly blued or park­er­ized, the M1911A1 was very for­giv­ing of the elements.


Not every­thing on the M1911A1, how­ever, was per­fect. I thought the ejec­tion port on the slide to be too nar­row and I remem­ber that stove pip­ing was a con­stant issue, where the spent cas­ing would extract from the cham­ber, but would not eject clear of the slide. Now I dont know if this issue was the result of the small ejec­tion port or some other issue, but it was some­thing I noticed with the pis­tol. The lack of remov­able or adjustable sights seemed to me to be a viable point of improvement.

While I under­stand that the inclu­sion of such fea­tures would obvi­ously drive up the price of the weapon, I would have, at a very min­i­mum, liked to have seen replace­able sights on the pis­tol. Many, many of the .45s I saw had man­gled front and rear sights, no doubt the result of decades of ser­vice. Adjustable sights might have been some­thing of a lux­ury for a strictly defen­sive weapon, but I believe replace­able sights would have been an improvement.

Finally, some com­plained about the recoil from the .45, that it was too pow­er­ful, or that the weapon, being made from steel, was too heavy. I per­son­ally thought the recoil was man­age­able (more than the M9 to be sure, but not alarm­ingly so) and when com­pared to all the other gear I was haul­ing around, the extra 2 pounds from the M1911A1 was hardly notice­able (not to men­tion a loaded M9 weighs almost the same.)

As for the M9 Beretta, it fired well, it was easy to take apart and put back together, and since it was made of a non-​​ferrous alloy, it was again very tol­er­ant of the ele­ments. Moreover, it did have a nice big ejec­tion port (right out the top of the slide.) On the down­side the M9 was made of a non-​​ferrous alloy, which made it sig­nif­i­cantly more sus­cep­ti­ble to dam­age from what I would con­sider rou­tine expo­sure to the com­bat envi­ron­ment. Ive seen M9s crack when dropped off of vehi­cles, suf­fer sig­nif­i­cant goug­ing, and pinch­ing of the frame.

With the M1911A1 if I could get the slide to work I had faith that the pis­tol would work, and work safely. Not so with the M9. Moreover, the M9 was a SA/​DA (sin­gle action/​double action) pis­tol, which meant that you didnt need to thumb cock it like you did with the .45 or rack the slide to cock the ham­mer, you could just pull the trig­ger and the ham­mer would cock itself and fire. However, with the Beretta the trig­ger, in DA mode (ham­mer down) was WAY out there and for some folk, reach­ing all the way out there with one fin­ger was lit­er­ally quite a reach (Ive even seen folk dou­ble pull the trig­ger where they pull the trig­ger part­way and then read­just their fin­ger posi­tion to com­plete the process.)

For me, com­ing from a M1911A1 back­ground, I always thumb cocked my M9 dur­ing qual­i­fi­ca­tion. This may not have been the stan­dard, but it was how I grew up and I didnt see the need to go to a dif­fer­ent method sim­ply because TRADOC said so. Others have also com­plained about the fat dou­ble stacked, 15-​​round mag­a­zine, but again, with my big hands, that wasnt an issue.

Finally, as with the M1911A1 the M9 does not have remov­able or replace­able sights, though again, in the grand scheme of things, this isnt really a deal breaker as much as it would have been means of main­tain­ing the accu­racy of the pis­tol over its ser­vice life.
(Now, before any­one men­tions it, I inten­tion­ally did not address the phys­i­cal char­ac­ter­is­tics of the bul­lets them­selves. Over the course of my mil­i­tary career the only thing Ive ever killed with my pis­tol was paper and ply­wood, so I cant com­ment on the com­bat util­ity of either the .45 ACP or the 9mm Parabellum. But bul­let lethal­ity is a whole nother can of worms, which we will get to shortly.)

My ques­tion before the court is this. What is a com­bat hand­gun and what is it that we really need and what do we want it to do. I would think that really what were talk­ing about here is a defensive/​back up/​bail out weapon, not one that you would use as your pri­mary offen­sive arm (yes there are many sit­u­a­tions where a pis­tol is supe­rior to a long gun in offen­sive oper­a­tions, like search­ing con­fined spaces, vehi­cles, or what have you, but I dont think a pis­tol would be my first choice for assault­ing an enemy posi­tion or defend­ing my perimeter.)

Again, Im not a gun guy so Im not going to tell you what that ought to be, but let all of you take the ball and run with it. To bet­ter orga­nize the dis­cus­sion, though I thought it might be help­ful to break down the dis­cus­sion into a cou­ple of func­tional areas.
Automatic or revolver? Yes, it seems a bit anti­quated to ask the ques­tion, but its as good a place as any to start.

In terms of sheer reli­a­bil­ity I would thing there would be noth­ing more reli­able than a revolver. Up until the intro­duc­tion of the M9 in fact, avi­a­tors were still issued a .38 revolver. They were small, easy to oper­ate, and very reli­able. On the down side how­ever, I would think that, unless you trained reg­u­larly with one, reload­ing one under com­bat con­di­tions would be some­thing of a dis­as­ter wait­ing to hap­pen (I have visions of Stanley Baker as Lt. Chard in Zulu try­ing to reload his revolver with shak­ing hands) but the same could be said of any weapon I suppose.

Something else to con­sider is action type. Should the pis­tol be SA (sin­gle action) only DA (dou­ble action) only or SA/​DA? Many law enforce­ment agen­cies are adopt­ing DA only pis­tols for lia­bil­ity pur­poses, but should this be a con­sid­er­a­tion for mil­i­tary per­son­nel as well?

Construction. Steel or alloy? As I said, I grew up with the all-​​steel M1911A1 and then tran­si­tioned to the alloy M9 and now there are plas­tic poly­mer hand­guns, of which I have only very lim­ited expe­ri­ence with (while deployed in 05 I car­ried a Glock Model 19 9mm com­pact.) I like the dura­bil­ity of the steel over the alloy M9, but the Glock also seemed to hold up well (it had a steel upper on a poly­mer lower.) Furthermore, what kind of fin­ish should the pis­tol have? Blued? Parkerized? Stainless steel or some other exotic metal?

Size. How big should the pis­tol be? Full size (4+ inch bar­rel) or com­pact (2 inch) bar­rel? Should it have a dou­ble stacked mag­a­zine or sin­gle stack? Over the years many folk have com­plained about the weapons they were issued, that there were cer­tain aspects regard­ing them that they didnt like, but Ive never heard any say that they couldnt use a weapon. Another ques­tion along these lines is, should the ser­vices field dif­fer­ent sizes of the same cal­iber, or just a sin­gle unit? Should we have a pis­tol with a sin­gle stack or dou­ble stacked mag­a­zine? More is always bet­ter, but as would be the case with a double-​​stacked .45-​​style pis­tol, youre talk­ing a lot more (in terms of grip size, that is.)
I think there is a ten­dency now a days to look for a sat­isfy every­one approach (the XM-​​8 with its golf bag of mis­sion flex­i­ble bar­rels, for exam­ple) rather than a sat­isfy the require­ment and learn to deal with it approach (heres your M1911A1, have a nice day.) We dont have his and hers M-​​16s or M2s or M249s, so com­ing up with five dif­fer­ent fla­vors of hand­gun so that every­one can pick the one that feels best to them is, in my opin­ion, a waste of resources.

Cartridge. Ok, here comes the can of worms. Traditionally, this dis­cus­sion tends to degen­er­ate into .45 v. 9mm. Again, I have absolutely zero expe­ri­ence with actu­ally using either car­tridge for any­thing more than killing qual­i­fi­ca­tion tar­gets, a task for which both are more than ade­quate. What I do know about them is they have both been around FOREVER, and their bal­lis­tic char­ac­ter­is­tics are well known. At a purely vis­ceral level, when it comes to bul­lets, I tend to believe that big­ger is bet­ter, so I like the .45, but is that really a proper basis for select­ing a car­tridge? Moreover, while the 9mm and the .45 are proven, theyre also old. There are many new (rel­a­tive to the .45 and the 9mm) car­tridges out there, such as the .357 SIG, .40 S&W, 10mm Auto, just to name a few. Should we con­sider one of those?

Economics. While talk­ing about guns is great and won­der­ful, buy­ing them is a com­pletely dif­fer­ent expe­ri­ence, and the bot­tom line here is, regard­less of what the ser­vices decide to adopt as their ser­vice hand­gun, eco­nom­ics will play an impor­tant, if not THE most impor­tant, roll in the process. We cur­rently have a lot of 9mm pis­tols in our inven­tory, and a lot of 9mm ammu­ni­tion to go with them. So do our allies. Complain all you want about the 9mm, but it will require big bucks to replace the Beretta and its legacy (ammu­ni­tion, spare parts, etc) But it can be done. The Coast Guard did it just recently when they dropped the M9 and went to the SIG-​​Sauer P229R DAK in .40 S&W while the USSS (United States Secret Service) went to the SIG-​​Sauer P229 in .357 SIG, sit­ing its armor pen­e­trat­ing qual­i­ties among oth­ers (thats some­thing else that has advanced sig­nif­i­cantly since the intro­duc­tion of the .45 and 9mm; the pro­lif­er­a­tion of both soft and hard body armor.)

Finally, there is the ques­tion of going cus­tom or COTS (Commercial, Off The Shelf.) Every cou­ple of years some­one will write in to ARMOR mag­a­zine about the need for a PDW (per­sonal defense weapon) for tankers and other armored veci­cle crew­men. The M4/​M16 are too large they say, the M9 is too small what tankers really need is a cus­tom weapon that is sort of M9ish, and sort of M4ish, but com­pletely unique to their needs.

Rubbish. If tankers really needed a bail out gun, and there is a com­pelling argu­ment for such a need, espe­cially with all the urban action going on (though seri­ously, unless the tanks on fire, youve lost tur­ret power, none of your MGs work, or your stuck in front of an enemy ATGM fac­tory, you are gen­er­ally safer inside the tank than out­side) there are plenty to choose from.

Yes the M4 (or the full auto ver­sion, the M4A1) will work just fine, but if you want some­thing more exotic then go with some­thing from the Heckler&Koch MP line, such as the MP5K-​​PDW. I thought it sadly humer­ous that the Army announced the devel­op­ment of a com­bat shoul­derbag after claim­ing that they couldnt find a suit­able bag on the civil­ian mar­ket. To say the same about a hand­gun I think would just bor­der on crim­i­nal insanity.

The bot­tom line here is there are enough guns out there that surely we can find one that meets our needs (youll notice that there isnt a mem­ber from any law enforce­ment agency in all of America walk­ing around with­out some sort of duty weapon) and I dont think it would take $5 mil­lion to fig­ure out which one we need.

– Eric Daniel

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February 8th, 2008 | In the Weeds with Eric | 383034 Comments »http://defensetech.org/2008/02/08/what-is-a-combat-handgun/What+is+a+Combat+Handgun%3F2008-02-08+21%3A35%3A51paisley You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

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  1. Wes says:
    February 8, 2008 at 5:56 pm

    HK 45
    .45 cal­iber
    Polymer frame
    Double-​​stack mag, but rea­son­ably slim
    Accurate, reli­able
    Case Closed

    Reply
  2. Deus Vult says:
    February 8, 2008 at 6:28 pm

    Mostly a ques­tion, but what to you think about the hand-​​size issue? I have medium-​​sized hands. Some carry pis­tols are too small for me to to shoot accu­rately. There are big­ger ones that, though they are com­fort­able in the hand and I can shoot them well, cause prob­lems when hav­ing to reach for con­trols on the thumb side.
    Might there not be some mar­ket in this age of computer-​​controlled man­u­fac­tur­ing machines for pis­tols with a range of hand sizes? Even if just small-​​medium-​​large?

    Reply
  3. CTR1(SW) says:
    February 8, 2008 at 7:31 pm

    I find this whole story inter­est­ing because the Pentagon announced sev­eral years ago that they were inter­ested in a

    Reply
  4. icchan says:
    February 8, 2008 at 7:40 pm

    Deus, there’s options for thin grip pan­els, thick rub­ber grip pan­els, flat and high arched back­straps, and even large rub­ber grips with wrap­around front ends to really bulk out the grip for folks with large fists. And that’s just for the 1911; if you want max­i­mum fit-​​ability in a sin­gle gun then the Sig P250 is right up to what you want.
    All of this is adjustable by the user: Two trig­ger posi­tions for length of pull, three dif­fer­ent grip lengths and thick­nesses, and two dif­fer­ent back­straps — and you can mix and match as you please, in a num­ber of slide sizes and cal­ibers. Go look it up, it’s some pretty spiff tech and cer­tainly an option if some­one wanted a DA hand­gun to fit a wide, wide num­ber of shoot­ers.
    (I still hold to my prior thoughts, as the Sig is a single-​​point man­u­fac­turer, but the 250 is a great pistol.)

    Reply
  5. Sam says:
    February 8, 2008 at 9:24 pm

    This is too easy, either the M&P in .45 or the Sig 229 in .357 an amaz­ing weapon.
    Before any­one chimes in for the Glock, let’s remem­ber how the NYPD had to rebuild all theirs in 2003-​​Glock is not the cut­ting edge any­more. Not a bad weapon-​​but not the best.

    Reply
  6. SW says:
    February 8, 2008 at 11:02 pm

    Have Springfield throw together some­thing specc’d out by some SF oper­a­tors some­where in between a mil­spec and a Loaded/​Operator model. Problem solved. This whole con­ver­sa­tion is redicu­lous. The 1911 is a damn near per­fect fight­ing pis­tol for what it is designed for. It’s not meant to be an entire sys­tem ala the Mark 23. It’s not meant to be a weapon that you solely carry. It’s a sec­ond option or last ditch option.
    You want the gun to last, have punch, and go bang every time. The 1911 has done that for close to a cen­tury now. Penetration and “organ” dam­age is all fine and dandy, but noth­ing beats sheer kinetic energy. A 12 gauge shot­gun leaves very shal­low wounds that do not really get to the inner organs. But I don’t see any­one get­ting up after tak­ing a 12 gauge blast, do you? The same prin­ci­ple applies to the .45. Instead of pre­ci­sion jabs, it throws a giant hay maker of a round. When your weapon jams and you have to cover a door­way or there is some­one run­ning up on you, you don’t need 15 rounds of weak ammu­ni­tion. You need as pow­er­ful a round that you can fit into a gun while being ergonomic. The 45. Though the 10mm is bet­ter all around, it’s not NATO and the FBI ditched it because female agents couldn’t han­dle the recoil.
    The M9 is a fine exam­ple of the 9mm breed but it is not a true fight­ing pis­tol. It has many prob­lems, includ­ing awful stan­dard issue mags which cause all the feed­ing prob­lems.
    Personally, I own an XD tac­ti­cal in .45 and while it is a good pis­tol, it is not a fight­ing pis­tol either. It just doesn’t han­dle the best. I would feel more than com­fort­able tak­ing it into com­bat how­ever. It has never jammed on me once. The 1911 han­dles bet­ter and absorbs the recoil bet­ter in my opin­ion. Remember even the small­est female sol­diers will have to be able to use this pis­tol.
    A park­er­ized, steel-​​forged 1911 with some nice parts inside and out, includ­ing adjustable night sights, would run the aver­age American 500–800 on the retail mar­ket. The army could get a vast dis­count on a vol­ume order, and Springfield already pro­vides weapons so they have the in-​​road to do this. The 1911 is just a hell of a lot eas­ier to man­u­fac­ture and main­tain as well.
    Really, there was 0 rea­son to switch to the M9 in the first place and there is 0 rea­son to NOT switch back to a 1911 based pis­tol. While small arms are peanuts com­pared to more expen­sive pur­chases like air­craft, the NEED for a pis­tol should be exam­ined. How many times have sol­diers been forced to use their pis­tol so far in the two con­flicts? Has it met their needs? If you can estab­lish that (with­out spend­ing mil­lions, you tools) and the answer trends toward need­ing a bet­ter weapon, the Army knows where to find one.
    The M9 was billed as sleeker, sex­ier and more high tech than the good ol’ 1911. It’s any­thing but. Between my 92FS, XD and 1911 (Cold Gold Cup) I’d take the 1911 any day. And it was my first pur­chase. Thought there might be some­thing bet­ter, but there really isn’t.

    Reply
  7. demophilus says:
    February 9, 2008 at 4:04 am

    This is a real can of worms, but here goes.
    A big piece of defin­ing a good “com­bat” pis­tol lies in being clear what you mean by that. A pis­tol can be a sidearm or pri­mary CQB weapon (for exam­ple, the 1911, or Mk 23), or a PDW (which is the M9’s for­mal des­ig­na­tion, in many mil­i­tary man­u­als). That’s two dif­fer­ent mis­sion pro­files. Throwing a big fat slug at close range works fine for one, but for the other you might need some­thing that shoots flat­ter and tighter at range.
    That’s what got the 9mm its place on the perch. For most of the 20th Century, the world’s pis­tol car­tridges were also used in SMGs. 9mm was very good at that: Schmeisser, Sten, Swedish K, Uzi, MP-​​5. It isn’t so much that 9mm’s a great pis­tol car­tridge, as SMG com­mon­al­ity made it a great mul­ti­pur­pose solu­tion.
    That was part of our drive to NATO stan­dard­iza­tion 20 years ago — that, and all the 1911s and .38s wear­ing out, and the last grease guns wear­ing out at the same time. 9mm was a good com­pro­mise between the .38 and the .45, and there was talk of adopt­ing an SMG as another PDW. Some of the SOF units had MP-​​5s or Uzis, and other man­u­fac­tur­ers were pitch­ing their solu­tions.
    Trends in body armor also favored 9mm NATO for a while, but that changed fast. Flak jack­ets got even bet­ter, so ded­i­cated PDW cal­ibers emerged: 5.7x28mm, and 4.6x30mm. Then ceramic plates were devel­oped. IIRC, some of them can defeat the PDW loads.
    So by degrees 5.56mm has emerged as the min­i­mum pri­mary PDW/​CQB cal­iber. In tak­ing the 9mm pistol/​SMG out of the PDW role, that changes the role of the pis­tol.
    In sum­mary, a “com­bat” pis­tol might not be a PDW any­more. If so, what is it? A sidearm/​CQB weapon?
    If so, maybe that means we go back to a big bore sidearm — for exam­ple, .45, .40, or 10mm. The “com­bat hand­gun” would be Plan B if the pri­mary weapon goes down, or an offen­sive weapon for storm­ing con­fined spaces. IIRC, the lat­ter was the ratio­nale for the Mk 23 “Offensive Handgun Weapon System”; it was sup­posed to be used to storm build­ing and vehi­cle inte­ri­ors. It ended up being too big for a sidearm.
    Somehow, I’m not sure the PDW mission’s gone. Asymmetric war­fare means the enemy could be any­where, even inside your own wire. A lot of the GWOT is going to be waged by peo­ple whose hands are full with bat­ter­ies, human­i­tar­ian aid, and what­not — drone oper­a­tors, air and vehi­cle crews, EOD and Civil Affairs types. Anything you give them has got to be able to shoot flat and straight, at dis­tance.
    What’s that mean — .40, .357 Sig, 9x23? I kind of favor the last, but not in its Winchester ver­sion. Don’t for­get it was derived from cut down 5.56 NATO cases. Go back to that as a start­ing point, and 5.56 machin­ery can be used to draw cases, and 5.56 bolts and plat­forms can used for new PDW designs.
    Apart from that, we might con­sider the pos­si­bil­ity of going straight to case­less or case tele­scoped ammo. IIRC, Big Green’s look­ing to do that for the next gen LMG. A lot of the prob­lems of case­less or CT ammo for gen­eral pur­pose infantry weapons — for exam­ple, cookoff at high round counts — just don’t apply to a pis­tol or PDW.
    All that’s prob­a­bly way off in the future. If I had to bet, I’d say most of the stalling on the next pis­tol is con­fu­sion over the PDW vs. CQB thing, and reluc­tance to field a new sys­tem in the mid­dle of two wars. That’s maybe not the best time or way to go about things.
    However, I’m start­ing to won­der if DoD’s giv­ing Smith, Ruger and Sig some time to get their sh*t together on their next gen designs, and and a switch to .40, or .45.

    Reply
  8. stephen russell says:
    February 9, 2008 at 10:24 am

    Get a Service pis­tol for ALL forces & end this bud­get deba­cle & use these makes for tests:
    HK 45 Cal.
    Glock 9mm, 40 cal, 45 cal mod­els
    Walther PSP type (007 used).
    & Issue these to Our forces in Iraq NOW ASAP.
    Thanks.

    Reply
  9. Smith says:
    February 9, 2008 at 12:10 pm

    Another fac­tor in this dis­cus­sion is train­ing. 9mm is a great train­ing round because it is much cheaper than the larger alter­na­tives and has eas­ier recoil. I’d rather have the mem­bers of my squadron use the M9 as a PDW and know that each may have fired about a thou­sand or so rounds in the past year, rather than use a larger cal­iber and cut that amount of train­ing in half. The bud­get always dic­tates how much train­ing you will get, so the pis­tol must make the most of it.
    But if the ser­vices are look­ing for a new pis­tol, I sure hope they can find some­thing off the shelf. There are options galore out there. I under­stand custom-​​designing a car­bine or a rifle, but why blow the bud­get on a pis­tol when money is needed for more impor­tant things?

    Reply
  10. 22lr says:
    February 9, 2008 at 4:29 pm

    See there are so many good pis­tols you need to have exten­sive test­ing to find the best. If the com­ments are any indi­ca­tion, every­one have a favorite (mines the M&P.45).

    Reply
  11. CTR1(SW) says:
    February 9, 2008 at 6:25 pm

    As per demophilus the pri­mary debate seems to be between CQC vs. PDW. As I indi­cated below, sev­eral years ago the Pentagon sub­mit­ted a list of spec­i­fi­ca­tions for a future sidearm. This tells me that some­one, or some com­mit­tee (argh!), some­where already dealt with this issue and was able to agree on spec­i­fi­ca­tions.
    The pis­tols cre­ated to those spec­i­fi­ca­tions are now avail­able off-​​the-​​shelf to any­one who wants one, includ­ing the Pentagon who orig­i­nally requested them.
    More stud­ies, or more money for devel­op­ment would be a waste. (I smell politi­cians more than Pentagon.)

    Reply
  12. Mac says:
    February 9, 2008 at 10:39 pm

    Pet peeve: when you write “$5 mil­lion” you don’t have to add the word “dol­lars” after it… that’s what the “$” is for…

    Reply
  13. seeker6079 says:
    February 10, 2008 at 12:24 pm

    Isn’t the dis­cus­sion lim­it­ing itself by merely address­ing the tra­di­tional pistol-​​style def­i­n­i­tion of “hand­gun”? In dis­cussing a com­bat “hand­gun” ought not we to con­sider larger style weapons like the Russian PP2000 or the German MP7? They are about bulkier than a pis­tol, (the PP2000 is about twice the length and 50% heaver than a 1911, for exam­ple), but they are still waist-​​portable and the rapid fire and range advan­tages would seem to make up for that, I would think.

    Reply
  14. JH says:
    February 10, 2008 at 2:36 pm

    Give the sol­diers what THEY want! If THEY want a poly­mer .45 then that should be our next stan­dard issue sidearm.

    Reply
  15. JH says:
    February 10, 2008 at 2:41 pm

    Personally I would go with the FN P-​​45. Or go with the more pow­er­ful 10mm car­tridge. But I pray the next hand­gun is at least .40S&W . 9mm is fine for tar­get prac­tice and wound­ing, but not for a 1 shot kill.

    Reply
  16. Bob says:
    February 10, 2008 at 2:43 pm

    Construction: First the mate­r­ial, steel. Or more accu­rately one of the new steel alloys that do not sac­ri­fice strength for light­ness. There are sev­eral out now that are nearly as light as alu­minum but suf­fer lit­tle or no strength drop off. The Grips should be of a mod­u­lar inter­change­able design with dif­fer­ent types avail­able for dif­fer­ent hand sizes. Ideally just make it com­pat­i­ble with 1911 grips since there is already a huge selec­tion of these avail­able. Nothing is more impor­tant to shoot­ing a pis­tol than a good com­fort­able grip. Sights should be inter­change­able as well. For fast aim and ease of use it is hard to beat a set of

    Reply
  17. steve says:
    February 10, 2008 at 2:49 pm

    I still don’t under­stand why we switched to the 9mm. Especially when we switched to the .45 because the .38 just wasn’t cut­ting it. The 1911 is a great pis­tol and far supe­rior to the Barretta. Mainly because I know I could beat you to death with a 1911 if I ran out of ammo.
    Recently, an aquain­t­ence of mine told me of a friend of his. His friend heard scream­ing from his neighbor’s house, he grabbed his 9mm and ran next door. His neigh­bor was being beaten with a base­ball bat from an intruder, he emp­tied his pis­tol, later find­ing out he had hit the assailant at least five times in the torso(great shoot­ing in an emer­gency). The intruder ran at least 100 yards from the house before col­laps­ing and dying. This is not good for a last ditch weapon. A last ditch weapon needs to put them down and keep them down. The last thing a machine gun­ner or other crew-​​served weapon crewmem­ber needs is a back up weapon that won’t kill read­ily. .40, .45 have proven them­selves great cal­ibers for this. I would think a .357 mag­num would be a lit­tle too much for most pis­tol users.
    I still can’t fig­ure out why peo­ple insist on going mod­ern all the time, the 1911 is still around after a cen­tury for one sim­ple rea­son, it works. Besides, isn’t a lit­tle arrro­gant to think you can outdo John Browning when it comes to weapons design? That man was truly a genius.

    Reply
  18. Rix says:
    February 10, 2008 at 7:10 pm

    I imag­ine the $5 mil will be used to find sup­pli­ers and run a ten­der etc. It’s expen­sive to avoid law­suits and make sure the paper bal­ances. But I expect who­ever is mak­ing the choice already has some­thing in mind and the $5mil is just to cover the bases. “See, we spent five mil select­ing this model, you can’t sue us because your prod­uct wasn’t cho­sen. CYA as always.

    Reply
  19. JH says:
    February 10, 2008 at 7:54 pm

    http://​www​.gun​san​dammo​mag​.com/​g​a​_​h​a​n​d​g​u​n​s​/​g​a​_​f​n​4​5​_​2​0​0​8​0​1​/​i​n​d​e​x​.​h​tml

    Reply
  20. coolhand77 says:
    February 11, 2008 at 9:11 am

    As much as I love the 1911, I have to bring up a point. John Browning out did John Browning. The Browning Highpower is the “prod­uct improved” 1911 basi­cally. Yes, you can improve on many designs. One of John Bronwing’s improve­ments was to remove the “link” on the bar­rel assem­bly. Quite a few designs now use a straight, or mod­i­fied Browning “lin­k­less” sys­tem. This removes two parts right there. Two less parts means two less com­po­nants that can break or wear out. Many firearms have fol­lowed this tra­di­tion by look­ing for ways of “remov­ing” parts from the equa­tion. The XD is one such design (and they just added a “Browning” style saftey lever to the XD fam­ily so now its more accept­able to the mil­i­tary).
    Yes, John Browning was an inspired man. I would love to see what he might come up with using mod­ern mate­ri­als and man­u­fac­tur­ing processes.

    Reply
  21. steve says:
    February 11, 2008 at 1:12 pm

    Touche’

    Reply
  22. Tom Crispin says:
    February 11, 2008 at 4:51 pm

    If it’s a per­sonal defense weapon, you must have an ambidex­trous safety. The stan­dard 1911 doesn’t have that, but it’s an easy modification.

    Reply
  23. JH says:
    February 11, 2008 at 10:06 pm

    Check out this new Sig.
    http://​www​.sigsauer​.com/​P​r​o​d​u​c​t​s​/​S​h​o​w​C​a​t​a​l​o​g​P​r​o​d​u​c​t​D​e​t​a​i​l​s​.​a​s​p​x​?​c​a​t​e​g​o​r​y​i​d​=​5​4​&​a​m​p​;​p​r​o​d​u​c​t​i​d​=​183

    Reply
  24. Frank Hilliard says:
    February 12, 2008 at 2:27 pm

    Having owned two 9mm pis­tols (Steyr M9 & CZ75 SA) as well as two .45’s (Para P14-​​45 & CZ 97B) I can say in gen­eral the aver­age owner will be more accu­rate with a .45 auto than a 9 mm auto. The larger, heav­ier frame and softer recoil of a .45 means the front sight stays on tar­get while the trig­ger is com­ing back to trip the sear.
    This is easy to prove. Just go to a shoot­ing range that rents out weapons and try one after the other. Your score with the .45 will be bet­ter.
    In com­bat it isn’t scor­ing that mat­ters of course, just putting large, heavy bul­lets where they need to go.

    Reply
  25. AreaMan says:
    February 12, 2008 at 6:52 pm

    I believe that the human com­po­nent is the key to this issue. Training, train­ing and more train­ing. Proficiency with the weapon is more impor­tant.
    The Germans almost took over the world with bolt action Mausers. The Royal Marines’ “Mad Minute” drill with their Enfields were bru­tu­ally effec­tive.
    As for the 9mm vs .45? The ammo is key. I can find enough anec­to­dal accounts of peo­ple not going down even after mul­ti­ple hits with a .45ACP.
    I refer to a post­ing from this web­site:
    http://​www​.defensetech​.org/​a​r​c​h​i​v​e​s​/​0​0​3​5​3​0​.​h​t​m​l​#​c​o​m​m​e​nts
    ”…So when I shot 9mm and 45cal. rounds through each, I was pleas­antly sur­prised to find that although the rounds did pen­e­trate the glass, the expanded as adver­tised. Having my caliper in back pocket told me that the 9mm expanded to .51 inches and the 45 cal. to .64 inches (all rounds being caught by foam and soft rub­ber) those num­bers are an aver­age for mul­ti­ple shots on glass. The 9mm in my opin­ion in straight up head to head per­for­mance came out ahead of the .45, I

    Reply
  26. AreaMan says:
    February 12, 2008 at 6:53 pm

    I believe that the human com­po­nent is the key to this issue. Training, train­ing and more train­ing. Proficiency with the weapon is more impor­tant.
    The Germans almost took over the world with bolt action Mausers. The Royal Marines’ “Mad Minute” drill with their Enfields were bru­tally effec­tive.
    As for the 9mm vs .45? The ammo is key. I can find enough anec­do­tal accounts of peo­ple not going down even after mul­ti­ple hits with a .45ACP.
    I refer to a post­ing from this web­site:
    http://​www​.defensetech​.org/​a​r​c​h​i​v​e​s​/​0​0​3​5​3​0​.​h​t​m​l​#​c​o​m​m​e​nts
    ”…So when I shot 9mm and 45cal. rounds through each, I was pleas­antly sur­prised to find that although the rounds did pen­e­trate the glass, the expanded as adver­tised. Having my caliper in back pocket told me that the 9mm expanded to .51 inches and the 45 cal. to .64 inches (all rounds being caught by foam and soft rub­ber) those num­bers are an aver­age for mul­ti­ple shots on glass. The 9mm in my opin­ion in straight up head to head per­for­mance came out ahead of the .45, I

    Reply
  27. mark says:
    April 21, 2008 at 12:37 pm

    I own and love the 1911 45acp, but I wont even go there.I will how­ever just say that,a glock,a sig,a colt or what ever they decide,just put the dam 45acp back in the ser­vice where it belongs.Unless the army switches to hol­low points,the 9mm just don’t work,PERIOD.

    Reply
  28. BrokenArrow says:
    May 9, 2008 at 9:21 am

    I was issued the M15(38), M1911A1, M9 and M11. Saw spe­cial folks argue over who had to carry the MK23.
    Here we go again…
    SOF-​​CP and FHS merged into JCP, then unmerged back to CP, that got indef­i­nitely post­poned… the AFH/​Air Force Handgun got shot down… the
    AFFH/​Air Force Future Handgun got shot down… now we have the Modular Handgun System. May go nowhere too, but may give us an idea where they want to go. Eventually. That being com­pact and full size guns w man­ual safety to start: Capacity, cal­iber, action TBD.
    10–Modular Handgun System
    Solicitation Number: W52H0928APR08MHS
    Agency: Department of the Army
    Office: U. S. Army Materiel Command
    Location: U.S. Army TACOM Life Cycle Management Command — Rock Island
    The Program Manager for Soldier Weapons (PM-​​SW) , on behalf of the US Air Force, has a require­ment for a non­de­vel­op­men­tal hand­gun. This effort will be con­ducted in three phases con­sist­ing of a Competitive Down-​​selection Phase, System Development & Demonstration (SDD) Phase, and a Full Rate Production (FRP) Phase. This Sources Sought Notice does not reflect a com­plete list­ing of all require­ments for a Modular Handgun System.
    One size does not fit all, and one hand­gun does not fit all mis­sions. What the oper­a­tors need is not what most of the rest of the mil­i­tary who carry pis­tols need. Law enforce­ment, secu­rity, inves­ti­ga­tors, pilots, armor/​aircrew, etc are served just fine w the same kind of com­pact pis­tols that cruise the waves w the Coast Guard (P229) or ride the bor­der w CBP (P2000). They have 40/​357/​45 and/​or big­ger tac­ti­cal ver­sions too for those w spe­cial needs who seem to need some­thing smaller, lighter, and/​or more ergonomic than the 45 they already have (MK23 MOD 0).
    Govt/​Commander 1911s w ambi safety and rail could work too, but lit­tle chance of going there again.

    Reply
  29. Pistol says:
    July 30, 2008 at 4:09 am

    Interesting debate about pis­tols. In the Danish Army we use an 1949 SIG P210 (Neuhausen) — a nice piece but after almost 60 years in ser­vice, not suited for todays com­bat mis­sions.
    Our Army PSD and Special Operations Forces uses HK USP Tactical 9 mm — and .45 will properbly never enter ser­vice in DK Armed Forces.

    Reply
  30. Mike says:
    December 26, 2008 at 10:58 pm

    For cry­ing out loud, the idea of a side arm is a sec­ondary weapon. Not the do all, end all. By the time a tanker, a marine or a SOF type are down to a hand­gun, that trooper is com­bat inef­fec­tive. It becomes a fight and flight sit­u­a­tion. Keep that in mind, and make it the sim­plest and eas­i­est to main­tain sys­tem with all the punch you might need. My money, the Glock 17. High capac­ity, light weight and durable as hell itself. As for the 9mm vs .45 ACP debate, I used a Browning High Power in bowl­ing pin math­ches, and con­sis­tently cleared the table. Shot place­ment is a preach­ers point here, but then again, the pins were not shoot­ing back.
    I stand by the Glock.

    Reply
  31. daniel says:
    July 29, 2009 at 1:46 am

    with regards to stop­ping power..that thing about the 45 hav­ing knock­down power is all bull. if some­body hits you between the eyes even a 25 acp will send you down. it is place­ment. don’t you notice that peo­ple who side with the 45 always quote some­body else about some story about some­body danc­ing after being hit by a dozen 9’s? in ww2 the ger­mans used the 9 and did very well by it. I notice that most of the par­tic­i­pants in this dis­cus­sion group has not had any com­bat expe­ri­ence always rely­ing on he said/​she said sto­ries about the effec­tive­ness of the 45. If you want to eval­u­ate the 45 vs 9 then to be objec­tive you must use both cal­ibers on the same per­son and hit him in the same place and then ask him which hit harder. sar­casm aside there are other things to con­sider one is that the pro­lif­er­a­tion of body armour has made the 45 totally use­less, even ++p with armour pierc­ing heads do not work (you need a high veloc­ity to pen­e­trate armour and the big frontal area of the 45 does not help) the 9 though with armour pierc­ing slugs cn go right thru the stan­dard gi hel­met that is cur­rently being used the 45 even ++p loads with armour pierc­ing heads can­not. i am not a fan of either round i pre­fer the 10mm. if you are such a big fol­lower of this knock­down thing i sug­gest you get a casull 454 or a 500 sw mag­num or a 460 sw mag.….…

    Reply
  32. Joe says:
    July 31, 2009 at 5:17 pm

    >40 S&W.…. the FBI has done EXTENSIVE test­ing and cho­sen the .40 to issue to it’s agents. I believe it to be the best cartridge-​​all things con­sid­ered. It is the right bal­ance of power, con­troli­bil­ity and capac­ity. It’s popi­lar­ity with law enforce­ment has ele­vated ammu­ni­tion availi­bilty to com­pa­ra­ble lev­els with the 9mm and.45. As far as which hand­gun should replace the M9, the M&P has demon­strated itself the be reli­able and accu­rate. it has inter­change­able grip sizes to acco­mo­date dif­fer­ent shoot­ers and it is American made(which still means some­thing to me). next choices would be Glock or XD. Most law enforce­ment agen­cies around the coun­try either have or are mov­ing toward DAO or striker fired pis­tols due to sim­plic­ity and ease of train­ing.
    .

    Reply

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