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Home » Politricks » Big Changes for the Defense Budget

Big Changes for the Defense Budget

tina-jonas.jpg

My for­mer col­league at Marine Corps Times, Gordon Lubold, has a great story that ran a cou­ple days ago in his new paper, the Christian Science Monitor.

He’s taken a look at an ini­tia­tive dreamed up on Capitol Hill to redis­trib­ute the nearly half-​​trillion (if you don’t count wartime sup­ple­men­tals) DoD bud­get away from roughly equal shares and dole out more funds to the ser­vice that deserves them most.

Lubold writes:

A bipar­ti­san House panel is nudg­ing the Pentagon to begin a con­ver­sa­tion on how to reform itself in many ways. But at the Pentagon, talk of change usu­ally has a bud­getary impact.

And, despite the past sev­eral years of “nation-​​building” and coun­terin­sur­gency oper­a­tions in Iraq and Afghanistan, there has been vir­tu­ally no change in the way the defense bud­get is carved up in at least 40 years, says Rep. Jim Cooper (D) of Tennessee, who chairs the panel.

“That right there is a sta­tis­ti­cal indict­ment of the process,” Representative Cooper says. “There had to be a year in which there were greater needs in one area or another, and the sys­tem was unable to accom­mo­date it.”

The fis­cal 2009 bud­get request released this month, for exam­ple, shows the Army request­ing a 27 per­cent share, the Air Force ask­ing for a 28 per­cent share, and the Navy, which includes the Marine Corps, want­ing a 29 per­cent share of the pro­posed $515 bil­lion budget.

Cooper’s seven-​​member panel is expected to release a study this week on each of the branches’ “roles and mis­sions” that may threaten ser­vices that are seen to per­form more con­ven­tional war­fare. With the focus on the ground wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, that makes some in the Navy and Air Force worry. 

There’s a part of me that thinks this is a good idea…that it’s kinda f-​​ed up for the Army to get a smaller share than the Air Force or Navy.

But, by the same token, I can under­stand the argu­ment that Air Force planes and Navy ships are more expen­sive than most Army gear. And I’m not one of those ascetics that thinks the Air Force should only fly A-​​10s and F-​​16s and the Navy should trash its air­craft car­ri­ers for small patrol boats.

Lubold con­tin­ues:

Cooper hopes the study will spark a broader debate about the need to reform national secu­rity, with new emphases on cyber­se­cu­rity and non­mil­i­tary gov­ern­ment agen­cies. The panel isn’t rec­om­mend­ing spe­cific changes to the bud­get as much as it is rais­ing con­cerns about the Pentagon’s his­tor­i­cal aver­sion to change. More specif­i­cally, some ser­vices are cling­ing to a ver­sion of war­fare the panel believes is dated.

“There should be vocif­er­ous sup­port from inside the ser­vices, since the mil­i­tary has been left car­ry­ing the bur­den of the fail­ures of our national secu­rity insti­tu­tions,” reads a draft of the report, to be released Thursday. “Instead, our mil­i­tary has resisted change just as they have past efforts at reform. The Air Force and Navy are reem­pha­siz­ing more tra­di­tional threats and down­play­ing the unex­pected
threats we face today.”

In fact, the Navy has tried to empha­size its so-​​called soft-​​power capa­bil­i­ties to com­bat ter­ror­ism, and senior Air Force offi­cials seek to remind Congress that con­ven­tional threats, like those pre­sented by China, still remain.

Congress is ask­ing the same ques­tions that many in and out of uni­form have raised for some time. “After seven years of war, that we haven’t budged one inch away from the cold war appor­tion­ment of the bud­get to me is Kafka-​​esque,” said Robert Scales Jr., a retired Army major gen­eral, speak­ing last week at a think tank. “I just can’t
explain it. I don’t understand.”

The Pentagon has begun its own inter­nal review of roles and mis­sions. But with bud­getary plan­ners essen­tially in limbo until a new admin­is­tra­tion arrives next year, it’s unclear how much impact such dis­cus­sions will have, says Loren Thompson, a senior ana­lyst at The Lexington Institute, a think tank out­side Washington.

It may serve to cre­ate a debate in antic­i­pa­tion of the broader effort to review the nation’s strate­gic plan­ning doc­u­ment, the Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR). But when all is said and done, it’s likely that things will remain largely the same, Mr. Thompson says. 

Insofaras Cooper is try­ing to spark a debate on reap­por­tion­ment of the DoD bud­get (one I’m sure the 4-​​percenters will want in on), it’s a great move and long in com­ing. I’m a huge fan of Bob Scales and am track­ing with him when it comes to bud­get frustration.

But don’t count the Iron-​​Triangle out…they don’t want any part of it.

But such talk of bud­getary reform can sound like fight­ing words to some inside the Pentagon, as Adm. Mike Mullen, chair­man of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, acknowl­edged ear­lier this month dur­ing hear­ings on Capitol Hill.

“What I worry about in this … is that, not done well, it has a ten­dency to turn ser­vices against each other,” Admiral Mullen said.

And mov­ing money from one ser­vice to another can be polit­i­cally insur­mount­able. Each ser­vice, with its own polit­i­cal con­stituency on Capitol Hill, care­fully guards what belongs to it. 

You got that right.

– Christian

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February 28th, 2008 | Politricks | 386310 Comments »http://defensetech.org/2008/02/28/big-changes-for-the-defense-budget/Big+Changes+for+the+Defense+Budget2008-02-28+16%3A31%3A28Ward You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

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  1. Poskiki says:
    February 28, 2008 at 2:34 pm

    I tend to agree with this action. The thing is they all sup­port each other but right now the Navy isnt doing the hard work, the work thats strain­ing the mil­i­tary. The rail guns they are test­ing are great for some future war but right now that money could be much more effec­tively spent on equip­ment for com­bat troops.
    The AF needs money to buy tankers and replace fight­ers that are old repair oth­ers. Equipment and pay is more than ever and they mone needs to be shifted were its needed, not stay where its tra­di­tion­ally gone.
    The Pentagon and for that mat­ter, the entire fed­eral govt needs a major over­haul. Bueacracy has got­ten so bad, its killing itself; waste, cor­rup­tion and lack of over­sight is too excep­ti­ble these days in he govt.

    Reply
  2. Benjamin Fan says:
    February 28, 2008 at 3:18 pm

    Please, let’s hope this doesn’t lead to more MRAPs at the expense of, say, badly needed Air Force tankers.

    Reply
  3. Nemo says:
    February 28, 2008 at 9:55 pm

    Maybe the USAF could save a small bit of money to buy a cou­ple more F-​​22s if they made a sim­ple per­son­nel change and started using enlisted pilots instead of officers?

    Reply
  4. stephen russell says:
    February 28, 2008 at 10:43 pm

    Fund more for our forces in Iraq & less for the DC bureau­crats.
    Thanks or Fire the DC bureau­crats.
    Win this war NOW.
    More armor, more tanks?
    More IFVs, drones, UCAV, artillary, Intelligence,
    Improved air Recon vs satel­lite recon.
    Move it.

    Reply
  5. Byron Skinner says:
    February 28, 2008 at 11:19 pm

    Good Evening Folks,
    Talk about money sav­ings for the Air Force.
    We have been told that the main jus­ti­fi­ca­tion for the F-​​22 is the next gen­er­a­tion Russian and Chinese fight­ers. Well here’s a news flash the Russian Su-​​35 is now in pro­duc­tion, 15 off the line so far and it’s for sale at a bar­gain nase­ment price of $35 Million each, deliv­ered. India just bought 8 of the first 15.
    Why not just buy the Su-​​35 and stop the F-​​22 and F-​​35 pro­grams. This looks like an money saver to me. I don’t want to here about the for­eign mafg. of weapons sys­tems the Stryker is made in Canada because U.S. work­ers make to much money and have to pay for their health benifits.
    ALLONS,
    Byron Skinner

    Reply
  6. Mini says:
    February 29, 2008 at 2:49 am

    I’m all for change. And a review of this sort has been a long time com­ing.
    But I con­tin­u­ally won­der whether the Chinese (or even Russian) threats are severely over-​​hyped.
    Even if the world went totally pear-​​shaped and the US found itself coun­ter­ing mil­i­tary threats from both China and Russia at the same time I can’t see them remain­ing a threat for long.
    The US alone spends more annu­ally on their defence forces than the total com­bined rest of the world.
    The US shouldn’t be get­ting bogged down in Iraq and Afghanistan for this long with no fore­see­able direc­tion for­ward. Sometimes it appears the power bro­kers choose to ignore or don’t learn from history’s lessons.
    There needs to be a major re-​​think and not con­tin­u­ing to do things the same way just because that’s the way we’ve always done it.
    It’s humourous some­times that at the bot­tom of the food chain in the mere NCO ranks we’re con­tin­u­ally told to remain flex­i­ble because plans can and will change.
    But the very flex­i­bil­ity that is sup­posed to be instilled on each of us at the bot­tom of the pond is not reflected at the top of the same food chain.
    The level of bureau­cracy is beyond a joke.

    Reply
  7. Crass says:
    February 29, 2008 at 3:10 am

    This ought to be inter­est­ing…
    “Cooper hopes the study will spark a broader debate about the need to reform national secu­rity, with new emphases on cyber­se­cu­rity and non­mil­i­tary gov­ern­ment agen­cies.“
    Expect a new man­ual on fight­ing from the mil­i­tary branches. The Air Force will most likely get more money because of their new com­mer­i­cal. The “Above All” motto now says that the AF focuses on Air, Space, and Cyberspace. The AF will get a big­ger bud­get for cyber­space secu­rity, but will most likely have to work with the FBI, CIA, and most likely NSA because of their Internet oper­a­tions.
    @Byron Skinner -
    There is a big dif­fer­ence between Canada and Russia and hav­ing our mil­i­tary prod­ucts built in one coun­try or the other.
    $515 Billion — Pentagon Budget (with­out sup­ple­men­tals)
    27% — $139,050,000,000 — Army
    28% — $144,200,000,000 — Air Force
    29% — $149,350,000,000 — Navy
    84% — $436,600,000,000 — Total
    Where is the other 16% or &78,400,000,000 Billion going? The “non­mil­i­tary gov­ern­ment agen­cies? Or is it going to be dis­trib­uted among the 3 ser­vices, because the above num­bers are only what they “asked for?”

    Reply
  8. Dan says:
    February 29, 2008 at 10:10 am

    @ Crass
    $78,400,000,000 is being laun­dered to the USCG so that they can con­tinue their top secret war against the preda­tor machines that live under the south pole.

    Reply
  9. Byron Skinner says:
    March 1, 2008 at 1:31 pm

    Good Morning Folks,
    Well the Genie is out of the bot­tle with the EADS win­ning the tanker con­tract. Why not but a supe­rior Russian fighter at one third the price of the F-​​35?
    For Fox three: I guess the rea­son that U.S. trooprs are not pick­ing up the AK-​​74 on the bat­tle­field is because other then serv­ing as a prop for bin Laden pgotp ops the only licenced coun­tries to pro­duce the AK-​​74 are India and South Korea, nei­ther of which Bush has invaded. Also SOF types have been seen in the cur­rent wars sholder­ing AK-47’s. I think the guys who trust their lives to a rifle know sometb­n­ing that the DoD swivel chair com­man­dos don’t.
    Though I guess you have for­got­ten Vietnam, maybe you were to young where American ground troops will­ing exchanged there M-16’s for AK-47’s where ever they could. Or just this past year when a shoot off with two short pis­ton gas oper­ated (AK sys­tems) beat out the M-​​4 that is Army issue in a 10K test that only went 6K before the M-​​4 cra**ed out.
    Oh Fox Three, don’t bother men­tion­ing the Chinese Type-​​090 Assualt Rifle.
    ALLONS,
    Byron Skinner

    Reply

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