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Archive for October, 2009

While Obama ‘Consults’

Friday, October 30th, 2009

Seriously? Another meet­ing with the Joint Chiefs, another strate­gic trial bal­loon with the “McChrystal lite” strat­egy and we’re going to study each province and its polit­i­cal needs? Are you freak­ing kid­ding me!?

Meanwhile, our troops fight on with what they have…

…while Washington does its “solemn duty”…whatever…

– Christian

Don’t be Too Quick to Dis the Contractors

Friday, October 30th, 2009

contractor

So here’s a lit­tle side­bar story from the Oct. 28 sui­cide attack on the UN guest house in Kabul.

Turns out a con­tract truck dri­ver held off Taliban attack­ers with his AK while 15 UN work­ers were bar­ri­caded in a laun­dry room behind him. John “Chris” Turner was pour­ing 7.62 down range dur­ing the 2 hour gun­bat­tle, sav­ing the lives of the UN work­ers cow­er­ing in the cubby…

“I am armed. I carry an AK-​​47 and I kept fir­ing it to keep the attack­ers away from the group I was guard­ing,” he said, describ­ing how he shot from the entrance of the laun­dry room. The group later jumped over a back wall to take refuge in a house behind the guest house.

he told the Associated Press in Kabul.
What a badass!

I’ve bumped into a ton of these cow­boy types in both the­aters and it doesn’t sur­prise me for one sec­ond that Turner did what he did. While the third coun­try nation­als are less ballsy, the Americans I’ve met tran­sit­ing through the AO are by in large adven­tur­ers, self-​​reliant and extremely patri­otic. They work hard as hell, put up with poor liv­ing con­di­tions and I’ve never seen them com­plain or act bit­terly towards the troops they help keep comfortable.

I’ll never for­get when we came back from a week out on patrol in Afghanistan and we’d been ambushed twice — once on our way back to the FOB — and we arrived into Salerno pretty late. The KBR work­ers opened the chow hall for us and whipped up some grub for the pla­toon that came back bat­tle and served it to us with a smile. They seemed gen­uinely happy to do it.

Guys like Turner do it for more than the money — part eccen­tric, part thrillseaker, part patriot — they do it in part because to them there’s a sense of ser­vice to their duties. They gen­uinely like being around the troops and doing what they can to make their lives eas­ier and safer so they can do the job of tak­ing it to the bad guys.

Here’s a video Turner made back in the day when he trav­eled to Afghanistan to do a doc on the drug trade there (and to get a bit of the whacky tobaccy for himself).

Great walk-​​off from his dad:

“He said he was burned a lit­tle, but that he wasn’t hurt,” the father said. “He’s got more guts than a Missouri mule.”

So the next time you hear the poobahs whin­ing about how F-​​ed up “con­trac­tors” are in the war zone, remem­ber they’re talk­ing about guys like Chris Turner, a man who put fear aside and slung lead to keep the UN work­ers he was liv­ing with safe from the evil doers…

– Christian

Mystery Drone Revealed

Thursday, October 29th, 2009

Well, I’m sure it’s not a mys­tery to some peo­ple, but when I saw this video on Military​.com, I scratched my head won­der­ing: “Is this a new SkunkWorks project or am I hav­ing Terminator flashbacks?”

Let’s put it this way…when the JSF gets canned, at least Lockheed has a fallback.

– Christian

Land Warrior Going to Special Forces

Thursday, October 29th, 2009

land-warrior-baquba

It looks as if high speed oper­a­tors are about to go dig­i­tal — very digital.

According to PEO Soldier pro­gram man­ager for the Ground Soldier System — the son of the can­celled Land Warrior pro­gram — a Special Forces bat­tal­ion will be out­fit­ted with the high-​​tech net­work gear next year for use in com­bat oper­a­tions. Col. Will Riggins said the unit is as yet unknown, but this time instead of each team leader get­ting the suite of gear, each SF team mem­ber will be issued the Soldier Warrior system.

“It’ll be a new use for that sys­tem,” Riggins said. “The suite we’ll be giv­ing them is pretty sim­i­lar to what we’ve done for OEF.”

So the oper­a­tors will get a Soldier-​​worn com­puter packed with Army bat­tle com­mand soft­ware with an improved graph­i­cal user inter­face, a network-​​linked radio with an “over the hori­zon” capa­bil­ity — in other words the Special Forces vari­ant will have SatCom built in — “so that we’re not restricted to line of sight.”

“One of the things we’ll be work­ing with the unit on as we begin to inte­grate into their for­ma­tion is going to be how we can smartly choose what goes over the line and how often it goes over,” Riggins explained, adding that oper­a­tors won’t have to wield that cum­ber­some weapon sight that’s cur­rently part of been cut from the Land Warrior suite.

“That was a big les­son learned is that right now the tech­nol­ogy isn’t ready,” Riggins said. “The biggest rea­son is that right now we’re restricted to cables,” he explained, adding that PEO is try­ing to go wire­less with all the LW components.

“Once we’re there I think we’re going to have another huge jump in capa­bil­ity,” he said.

Riggins said the SF guys will get the same con­fig­u­ra­tion that the Army’s 5th Brigade of the 2nd ID in Iraq Afghanistan right now — which is not too dif­fer­ent from the 4/​9 suite in terms of weight and complexity.

“We’re not see­ing any sub­stan­tial change in the foot­print or the weight of that sys­tem,” he said.

– Christian

UK Gives Eyes To FIST

Thursday, October 29th, 2009

AW_fist_110309This arti­cle first appeared in Defense Technology International.

Thales U.K. has been awarded a �150-​​million ($245-​​million) sup­ply and in-​​service sup­port con­tract for the Surveillance and Target Acquisition (STA) suite of FIST, the U.K. Defense Ministry’s Future Integrated Soldier Technology program.

The STA suite will, Thales says, com­prise weapon sights, obser­va­tion equip­ment and target-​​location sys­tems from var­i­ous sup­pli­ers that are designed pri­mar­ily for close-​​quarters bat­tle (CQB).

FIST will improve the capa­bil­i­ties of dis­mounted infantry in all envi­ron­ments, day and night. The pro­gram fol­lows a requirements-​​driven approach to equip­ping teams of sol­diers with an inte­grated fight­ing sys­tem that can be net­worked. Other parts of the pro­gram include command-​​and-​​control soft­ware, com­mu­ni­ca­tion sys­tems, sit­u­a­tional aware­ness devices and body armor. Some 35,000 FIST sys­tems will be deployed with the British Army, Royal Marines and Royal Air Force.

Thales is a prime con­trac­tor. Details of the STA award were dis­closed on Sept. 8, dur­ing the Defense Systems and Equipment International show in London.

The STA pack­age con­sists of almost 11,000 suites of equip­ment. Initial deliv­er­ies are planned for November 2010, in time for train­ing infantry units prior to their deploy­ment to Afghanistan in early 2011. Full con­tract deliv­er­ies are due to be com­pleted in June 2014.

The first pack­age includes ther­mal sights sup­plied by Qioptiq of the U.K. Thermal imag­ing sys­tems are report­edly the best choice for Afghanistan, where the level of starlight or ambi­ent light from man­made sources is too low to sup­port image-​​intensifying sys­tems. Thermal imag­ing also has ben­e­fits in improv­ing the abil­ity to see through cam­ou­flage and aid­ing sol­diers in iden­ti­fy­ing con­cealed weapons and impro­vised explo­sive devices. While con­cealed man­made objects can be invis­i­ble to the naked eye, they stand out in stark con­trast against their back­ground on infrared (IR) spec­tral bands.

In the next five years, Qioptiq is sched­uled to deliver more than 4,000 weapon sights, des­ig­nated FIST Thermal Sight. The sight is equipped with an uncooled ther­mal core and a 640 X 480-​​pixel for­mat. It offers an enhanced man-​​machine inter­face, inte­grated IR laser aimer for improved tar­get iden­ti­fi­ca­tion and an inte­grated red-​​dot CQB sight.

Qioptiq will addi­tion­ally con­vert more than 4,000 Common Weapon Sights from Pilkington Optronics and its own Maxikite2 night-​​vision sights for oper­a­tion with the red-​​dot CQB sight.

Read the rest of this story and check out a host of other great sto­ries from our friends at Aviation Week, exclu­sively on Military​.com.

– Christian

Stryker Camo a Good Idea?

Wednesday, October 28th, 2009

Stryker-camo

An inter­est­ing take from our friend Michael Yon in the National Review on the story we ran yes­ter­day about paint­ing Strykers desert tan…

The Strykers cur­rently in Afghanistan prob­a­bly should be painted brown, but it is not true that the mil­i­tary dragged through these years with­out notic­ing, or that Gates, Petraeus, McChrystal, Mellinger, and Prosser didn’t ask for some­thing they needed. Stars & Stripes plays a valu­able role as a mil­i­tary watch­dog, but this time, they’re bark­ing up the wrong tree.

Yon has spent a lot of time in the shit, so his analy­sis should be taken with a huge amount of cre­dence. But I will say, even though he argues the Strykers have been oper­at­ing in Iraq with­out the desert tan to great effect for years, it doesn’t make sense to me that it took this long to get in gear and paint them to match the envi­ron­ment. I was with a Stryker unit in Baquba back in Jan. ’08 and I will say the green camo vehi­cles stuck out like a sore thumb.

Now I’ll agree with Yon that if the CSM and CG wanted them painted tan, they’d be tan in a jiffy. The vehi­cles were fre­quently used as trans­port of senior staff on the bat­tle­field and you can bet a dol­lar for dough­nuts they’d want their vehi­cle draped in the best camo scheme possible.

– Christian

Army Picks up Pistol Search Where AF Left Off

Wednesday, October 28th, 2009

SF-pistol-shoot

Another inter­est­ing cou­ple fac­toids from yesterday’s chat with PEO Gen. Fuller and some of his top hon­chos is the Army’s search for a new, so-​​called “mod­u­lar” pistol.

According to Col. Doug Tamilio, the PM for Soldier weapons, the Army basi­cally took over where the Air Force (who for some rea­son were run­ning the orig­i­nal pro­gram for an M9 replace­ment) left off. The require­ment has been approved already, and the JROC is on board, but the Air Force decided not to fund the pro­gram in ’09. But the Army is pick­ing up where the Air Force dropped the ball and tak­ing it through development.

Basically, the Army wants a hand­gun that can be both mod­u­lar in cal­iber, bar­rel length and grip size.

“Not only in the form, fit func­tion of the weapon, but in the cal­iber,” Tamilio said.

That seems like a tough require­ment to achieve. I know of only a cou­ple hand­guns on the com­mer­cial mar­ket that can switch out eas­ily, but this could turn into an armorer’s night­mare in the field.

“Guys who are in air crews may want a spe­cific cal­iber. And those in direct com­bat may want a larger cal­iber,” Tamilio said. He added that the Infantry School has taken a look at the Air Force’s require­ment and is prepar­ing a let­ter to put on top of that that blesses the find­ings and sends it on to TRADOC and the G-​​3 for a bless­ing, then it goes into the POM process for a competition.

My col­league at Army Times Matt Cox asked a good ques­tion on top of that, won­der­ing what a new mod­u­lar com­bat pis­tol would do to the service’s search for a per­sonal defense weapon.

Basically, Tamilio said that some peo­ple who might get PDWs would instead get pis­tols. The Army wants car­bines across the force, Tamilio said but “there’s a lot of guys exit­ing trucks, that don’t need to fight the 300–500 meter range, they need that short 200 meter range in. And that’s where the per­sonal defense weapon comes in.”

The pis­tol will still be issued to “aug­ment the force” for machine gun­ners, offi­cers and senior NCOs.

“So instead of say­ing we have a require­ment for 275,000 pis­tols, that may get cut down — so now we say we want 200,000 of those and 50 or 60,000 of the PDWs,” he said.

So in sum, the Army will have a new pis­tol require­ment, a PDW search, a new Improved Carbine require­ment and even­tu­ally “a new long gun require­ment for within the squad.”

It’s a good time to be a gun maker, huh?

It Was Dragon Skin All Along

Tuesday, October 27th, 2009

PEOFuller.jpg

I just got back from an hour and a half brief­ing with PEO Soldier Gen. Pete Fuller and top PMs for the service’s pri­mary gear buy­ing office.

I’ll be spi­ral­ing out tid­bits through­out the day, but one thing I wanted to throw out there was to close the loop on the flex­i­ble small arms pro­tec­tive insert and vest test­ing issue and the Army’s rejec­tion of the sys­tem as por­trayed in the GAO report.

It turns out that only one ven­dor sub­mit­ted a design to ful­fill the Army’s require­ment for a flex­i­ble armor sys­tem and you guessed it, it was Pinnacle, maker of Dragon Skin.

According to offi­cials in the room, the vest suf­fered “cat­a­strophic fail­ures” dur­ing pre­lim­i­nary design review tests at Aberdeen a year ago.

“The flex­i­ble ven­dor had a direct pen­e­tra­tion,” Fuller said flatly. Because of feed­back from the Hill, the Army opened up the con­tract to any ven­dor — not just hard plate mak­ers — to pro­vide X and E SAP capability.

“We have shown that flex­i­ble is not work­ing the way every­body thought,” Fuller added.

But the Army hasn’t given up on a flex­i­ble armor system…

“Fort Benning has asked me pretty reg­u­larly ‘is there any­thing out there that would work in a weight we’d like?’” said the pro­gram man­ager for Army armor, Col, Bill Cole. “We’re still look­ing. We haven’t ruled it out com­pletely but we haven’t seized on any­thing that meets our requirements.”

– Christian

The China CyberSyndrome

Monday, October 26th, 2009

china-cyber.jpg

Another report was released last week that warned of China’s grow­ing cyber capa­bil­i­ties. It went on to dis­cuss China’s cyber mil­i­tary train­ing pro­gram and warned that expan­sion of per­son­nel train­ing in Information Warfare Specialties that include offen­sive net­work attack skills may expand to meet the demand among field units for skilled cyber per­son­nel. While China’s grow­ing capa­bil­i­ties and train­ing in the cyber domain are a grow­ing risk, the threat does not stop there! What was miss­ing in the report was a warn­ing that China is not the only adver­sary the United States faces in the cyber war­fare domain! It is impor­tant to note that the com­mis­sion that funded the study was purely focused on China. However in the tes­ti­mony I gave before this same com­mis­sion back in April 2009 Russian capa­bil­i­ties, and the capa­bil­i­ties and activ­ity of ter­ror­ists groups and crim­i­nal orga­ni­za­tions’ cyber ambi­tions came up and was also dis­cussed by a col­league from Canada that reported on GhostNet.

We can­not allow our­selves to have tun­nel vision and fix­ate on China alone. A recent report on mali­cious activ­ity showed that we must address the sig­nif­i­cant num­ber of com­pro­mised com­put­ers used in acts of cyber aggres­sion within the U.S. bor­ders as well as those com­pro­mised com­put­ing assets in a num­ber of coun­tries. Many peo­ple fail to real­ize that by far, the largest per­cent­age of com­put­ing capa­bil­i­ties used in sev­eral attacks against the United States and our Interests were com­pro­mised com­put­ers within our own bor­ders. Cyber defense must be ele­vated by the Obama Administration to a top national pri­or­ity and the answer is a public/​private/​industry/​military part­ner­ship that addresses this national secu­rity threat.

Kevin Coleman

JSF Hits Money Wall

Friday, October 23rd, 2009

JSF-climb.jpg

Colin has advanced the story bro­ken by InsideDefense​.com this morn­ing about huge cost esti­mates that could dra­mat­i­cally restruc­ture the Joint Strike Fighter program.

A pre­lim­i­nary Pentagon cost esti­mate that the F-​​35 could cost as much as $17.1 bil­lion more than cur­rently planned is prompt­ing calls from con­gres­sional sources for the pro­gram to be reassessed and restructured.

The con­gres­sional sources also wryly noted this seemed to raise ques­tions about the wis­dom of Defense Secretary Robert Gates recent trip to the F-​​35 plant in Fort Worth to show his sup­port for the pro­gram. One aide scoffed that the new cost esti­mates were no sur­prise to any­one who hasnt drunk the JSF Kool-​​Aid.

The new cost esti­mate comes from the JSF Joint Estimate Team, formed this sum­mer by Deputy Defense Secretary William Lynn.

Two con­gres­sional aides famil­iar with the pro­gram said. the cost esti­mate seemed to indi­cate that the approach of devel­op­ing, build­ing, fly­ing and test­ing planes as they come off the assem­bly line known as con­cur­rency may pose too much pro­gram risk in the short term and should lead Defense Secretary Robert Gates to scale back the empha­sis on pro­duc­ing and test­ing planes and trim the num­ber of planes the Pentagon wants to buy in next years budget. 

Be sure to read the entire story and to troll over to Inside for the the JET gouge. As one intel­li­gent observer noted when he heard the news: “this could mean the end of manned com­bat flight”…

– Christian