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	<title>Comments on: Sidewinder Ground Missile</title>
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	<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/</link>
	<description>The Future of the Military, Law Enforcement and National Security</description>
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		<title>By: ralph fife</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-191523</link>
		<dc:creator>ralph fife</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Dec 2009 19:29:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-191523</guid>
		<description>why would you need a shaped charge to disable and sink a little speedboat? </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>why would you need a shaped charge to disable and sink a little speedboat?</p>
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		<title>By: ralph fife</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-191522</link>
		<dc:creator>ralph fife</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Dec 2009 19:28:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-191522</guid>
		<description>AIM9 is a Navy missile.  Developed at the Naval Weapons Center in Ridgecrest CA and has always been a winner...  If I had to guess I would have to say it is a tweaking of the particular IR band that the seeker is discriminating for....like a hot boat motor against a sea background....  Probably needs a steep shoot angle as it doesnt know much about ground avoidance to solve its pursuit problem......  Anyway cool....  Sidewinder....and Sidearm.....and Boatwinder.....  I wonder if you get a kill for a speedboat...little red raghead speedboat stencils.... 
 </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>AIM9 is a Navy missile.  Developed at the Naval Weapons Center in Ridgecrest CA and has always been a winner…  If I had to guess I would have to say it is a tweaking of the particular IR band that the seeker is discriminating for.…like a hot boat motor against a sea background.…  Probably needs a steep shoot angle as it doesnt know much about ground avoidance to solve its pursuit problem.…..  Anyway cool.…  Sidewinder.…and Sidearm.….and Boatwinder.….  I wonder if you get a kill for a speedboat…little red raghead speedboat stencils.…</p>
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		<title>By: fsdjfjio</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-191248</link>
		<dc:creator>fsdjfjio</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Dec 2009 10:48:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-191248</guid>
		<description>I think this could prove to be a cheaper alternative to Hellfire missile for not so heavily armed targets. Taliban insurgents comes to mind. A predator drone can probably carry more of then too. 
 
If newer air to air missile is already in service it makes sense to adapt their existing stockpile of sidewinders to ground attack role especially as it only requires a software change </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think this could prove to be a cheaper alternative to Hellfire missile for not so heavily armed targets. Taliban insurgents comes to mind. A predator drone can probably carry more of then too. </p>
<p>If newer air to air missile is already in service it makes sense to adapt their existing stockpile of sidewinders to ground attack role especially as it only requires a software change</p>
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		<title>By: Charles</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-190964</link>
		<dc:creator>Charles</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 05:20:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-190964</guid>
		<description>Total agreement about DU. However a DU warhead isn&#039;t much of a dual purpose device. 
 
If you fire a sidewinder into the roof of a old tank (say a T-72), what happens? I&#039;m sure someone is going to test it.... </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Total agreement about DU. However a DU warhead isn’t much of a dual purpose device. </p>
<p>If you fire a sidewinder into the roof of a old tank (say a T-72), what happens? I’m sure someone is going to test it.…</p>
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		<title>By: Valcan</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-190866</link>
		<dc:creator>Valcan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 21:06:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-190866</guid>
		<description>Which is why i thought why not put a Depleted uranium slug in where the normal warhead would be. That would solve the penetration problem. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Which is why i thought why not put a Depleted uranium slug in where the normal warhead would be. That would solve the penetration problem.</p>
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		<title>By: Rick W</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-190863</link>
		<dc:creator>Rick W</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 20:54:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-190863</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the correction.  It&#039;s been a long time since school for me. 
 
 </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the correction.  It’s been a long time since school for me.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-190857</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 20:20:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-190857</guid>
		<description>Unfortunately your numbers while true in kinetic energy potential don&#039;t factor in that a bullet or 120mm sabot is a solid projectile with relatively low variance in density. It resists spreading out and thus spreading out the kinetic energy over  a larger surface.  
  
So unless you fitted the AIM-9X with a solid penetration tip you wouldn&#039;t get much done to heavy armor or a reinforced structure. That is if you disabled the fragmentation warhead that would otherwise detonate on proximity and thus destroy the missile before contact.  
  
Fitting a different warhead however would defeat the primary air-air role of the AIM-9. Air - Air missiles rarely make contact with the target due to the difficulty of actually doing so. They get close enough that the fragments of their fragmentation warhead will strike the target. And since an aircraft can&#039;t be that heavily armored and still fly compared to ground vehicles that is all you need. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Unfortunately your numbers while true in kinetic energy potential don’t factor in that a bullet or 120mm sabot is a solid projectile with relatively low variance in density. It resists spreading out and thus spreading out the kinetic energy over  a larger surface.  </p>
<p>So unless you fitted the AIM-9X with a solid penetration tip you wouldn’t get much done to heavy armor or a reinforced structure. That is if you disabled the fragmentation warhead that would otherwise detonate on proximity and thus destroy the missile before contact.  </p>
<p>Fitting a different warhead however would defeat the primary air-air role of the AIM-9. Air — Air missiles rarely make contact with the target due to the difficulty of actually doing so. They get close enough that the fragments of their fragmentation warhead will strike the target. And since an aircraft can’t be that heavily armored and still fly compared to ground vehicles that is all you need.</p>
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		<title>By: Thomas L. Nielsen</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-190833</link>
		<dc:creator>Thomas L. Nielsen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 10:32:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-190833</guid>
		<description>Added note: I just checked: For the .50 cal. M8 API, 114.3 grams is the mass of the complete round.

Regards, etc.

Thomas L. Nielsen
Luxembourg</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Added note: I just checked: For the .50 cal. M8 API, 114.3 grams is the mass of the complete round.</p>
<p>Regards, etc.</p>
<p>Thomas L. Nielsen<br />
Luxembourg</p>
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		<title>By: Thomas L. Nielsen</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-190797</link>
		<dc:creator>Thomas L. Nielsen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 07:17:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-190797</guid>
		<description>Good morning, all

There seems to be a little mix-up with the physics here:

The formula for computing kintetic energy is
Ekin = 0.5 * m * [v squared]
that is one half times the mass times the velocity squared.

Bullet mass for an M8 API is 622,5 grains (according to TM43-0001-27), equal to 40.3 grams or 0.0403 kg.
Muzzle velocity is 2910 fps (again according to the TM43), or 887 meters pr. second, for an Ekin of 15.9 kJ.

For the 120mm sabot round (8 kg at 1534 m/s), you end up with 9413 kJ.

For the Sidewinder (some of the fuel will have been expended, but lets say 75 kg at mach 2.5, or something like 800 m/s) you get 24000 kJ, or something like 2.5 times the kinetic energy of the penetrator round.

This isn&#039;t the entire story, though. The missile is no where near as dense as the APFSDS round, so penetration against a hard target will be less. The damage potential against a relatively soft target should be significantly higher though (think AP bullet vs. Glaser Safety Slug).

Regards &amp; all,

Thomas L. Nielsen
Luxembourg</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good morning, all</p>
<p>There seems to be a little mix-up with the physics here:</p>
<p>The formula for computing kintetic energy is<br />
Ekin = 0.5 * m * [v squared]<br />
that is one half times the mass times the velocity squared.</p>
<p>Bullet mass for an M8 API is 622,5 grains (according to TM43-0001–27), equal to 40.3 grams or 0.0403 kg.<br />
Muzzle velocity is 2910 fps (again according to the TM43), or 887 meters pr. second, for an Ekin of 15.9 kJ.</p>
<p>For the 120mm sabot round (8 kg at 1534 m/s), you end up with 9413 kJ.</p>
<p>For the Sidewinder (some of the fuel will have been expended, but lets say 75 kg at mach 2.5, or something like 800 m/s) you get 24000 kJ, or something like 2.5 times the kinetic energy of the penetrator round.</p>
<p>This isn’t the entire story, though. The missile is no where near as dense as the APFSDS round, so penetration against a hard target will be less. The damage potential against a relatively soft target should be significantly higher though (think AP bullet vs. Glaser Safety Slug).</p>
<p>Regards &amp; all,</p>
<p>Thomas L. Nielsen<br />
Luxembourg</p>
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		<title>By: Rick W</title>
		<link>http://defensetech.org/2009/12/14/sidewinder-ground-missile/#comment-190627</link>
		<dc:creator>Rick W</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 02:33:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://defensetech.org/?p=5208#comment-190627</guid>
		<description>Sorry. In this case it should be the E=MV squared formula.  :-/ </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sorry. In this case it should be the E=MV squared formula.  :-/</p>
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